estimation theory

  • 101Checking if a coin is fair — In statistics, a fair coin is an idealized randomizing device with two states (usually named heads and tails ) which are equally likely to occur. It is based on the ubiquitous coin flip used in sports and other situations where it is necessary to …

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  • 102Nyquist rate — Not to be confused with Nyquist frequency. Spectrum of a bandlimited signal as a function of frequency In signal processing, the Nyquist rate, named after Harry Nyquist, is two times the bandwidth of a bandlimited signal or a bandlimited channel …

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  • 103Haar measure — In mathematical analysis, the Haar measure is a way to assign an invariant volume to subsets of locally compact topological groups and subsequently define an integral for functions on those groups.This measure was introduced by Alfréd Haar, a… …

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  • 104Nyquist frequency — Not to be confused with Nyquist rate. Frequencies above ƒs/2 (the Nyquist frequency) have an alias below ƒs/2, whose value is given by this graph. ƒs/2 is also called folding frequency, because of the symmetry between 0 and ƒs. The Nyquist… …

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  • 105Downsampling — In signal processing, downsampling (or subsampling ) is the process of reducing the sampling rate of a signal. This is usually done to reduce the data rate or the size of the data. The downsampling factor (commonly denoted by M) is usually an… …

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  • 106International Quantum Communication Award — Der International Quantum Communication Award ist eine Auszeichnung, die seit 1996 alle zwei Jahre im Rahmen der Internationalen Konferenz für Quantenkommunikation, Quantenmessung und Quantencomputer für wegweisende Beiträge in der theoretischen… …

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  • 107Matched Z-transform method — The s plane poles and zeros of a 5th order Chebyshev type II lowpass filter to be approximated as a discrete time filter …

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  • 108Sample mean and sample covariance — are statistics computed from a collection of data, thought of as being random.ample mean and covarianceGiven a random sample extstyle mathbf{x} {1},ldots,mathbf{x} {N} from an extstyle n dimensional random variable extstyle mathbf{X} (i.e.,… …

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  • 109Method of simulated moments — In econometrics, the method of simulated moments (MSM) (also called simulated method of moments[1]) is a structural estimation technique introduced by Daniel McFadden[2]. It extends the generalized method of moments to cases where theoretical… …

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  • 110Teorema de Masreliez — El teorema de Masreliez es un algoritmo recursivo a menudo empleado en estadística robusta y el método matemático de filtros de Kalman extendidos[1] y lleva el nombre del físico C. Johan Masreliez, su autor. Contenido 1 Historial 2 Aplicac …

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