establishment clause

  • 61Engel v. Vitale — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Engel v. Vitale ArgueDate=April 3 ArgueYear=1962 DecideDate=June 25 DecideYear=1962 FullName=Steven I. Engel, et al. v. William J. Vitale, Jr., et al. USVol=370 USPage=421 Citation=82 S. Ct. 1261; 8 L. Ed. 2d 601; 1962 U.S.… …

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  • 62Freedom of religion in the United States — In the United States, freedom of religion is a constitutionally guaranteed right provided in the religion clauses of the First Amendment. Freedom of religion is also closely associated with separation of church and state, a concept which was… …

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  • 63Military chaplain — Catholic Mass in an Austrian military hospital, 1916. A military chaplain is a chaplain who ministers to soldiers, sailors, airmen, marines and other members of the military. In many countries, chaplains also minister to the family members of… …

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  • 64DaimlerChrysler Corp. v. Cuno — Supreme Court of the United States Argued March 1, 2006 Decided May 15 …

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  • 65Lemon v. Kurtzman — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Lemon v. Kurtzman ArgueDate=March 3 ArgueYear=1971 DecideDate=June 28 DecideYear=1971 FullName=Alton J. Lemon, et al. v. David H. Kurtzman, Superintendent of Public Instruction of Pennsylvania, et al.; John R. Earley, et al.… …

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  • 66Criticism of the Pledge of Allegiance — The criticism of the Pledge of Allegiance of the United States exists on several grounds. Its use in public schools has been the most controversial, as critics contend that a government sanctioned endorsement of religion violates the… …

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  • 672004 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Antonin Scalia — Concurrence width=25px Concurrence/dissent white space: nowrap |Total = 25 colspan=2 | Bench opinions = 25 colspan=2 | Opinions relating to orders = 0 colspan=2 | In chambers opinions = 0 white space: nowrap colspan=2 valign=top | Unanimous… …

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  • 68UNITED STATES OF AMERICA — UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, country in N. America. This article is arranged according to the following outline: introduction Colonial Era, 1654–1776 Early National Period, 1776–1820 German Jewish Period, 1820–1880 East European Jewish Period,… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 69Incorporation of the Bill of Rights — United States of America This article is part of the series: United States Constitution Original text of the Constitution Preamble Articles of the Constitution I · …

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  • 70religion — religionless, adj. /ri lij euhn/, n. 1. a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, esp. when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and… …

    Universalium