equal probability
101Advantage (cryptography) — In cryptography, an adversary s advantage is a measure of how successfully it can attack a cryptographic algorithm, by distinguishing it from an idealized version of that type of algorithm. Note that in this context, the adversary is itself an… …
102Kent distribution — The 5 parameter Fisher Bingham distribution or Kent distribution, named after Ronald Fisher, Christopher Bingham, and John T. Kent, is a probability distribution on the two dimensional unit sphere S^{2}, in Bbb{R}^{3} . It is the analogue on the… …
103Ambiguity effect — The ambiguity effect is a cognitive bias where decision making is affected by a lack of information, or ambiguity . The effect implies that people tend to select options for which the probability of a favorable outcome is known, over an option… …
104Standard Boolean model — The Boolean model of information retrieval (BIR) is a classical information retrieval (IR) model and, at the same time, the first and most adopted one. It is used by virtually all commercial IR systems today. The BIR is based on Boolean Logic and …
105Quantal response equilibrium — infobox equilibrium name=Quantal response equilibrium subsetof = Bayes Nash equilibrium supersetof = Nash equilibrium, Logit equilibrium discoverer = Richard McKelvey and Thomas Palfrey usedfor = Non cooperative games example = Traveler s… …
106EPR paradox — In quantum mechanics, the EPR paradox is a thought experiment which challenged long held ideas about the relation between the observed values of physical quantities and the values that can be accounted for by a physical theory. EPR stands for… …
107Random graph — In mathematics, a random graph is a graph that is generated by some random process. The theory of random graphs lies at the intersection between graph theory and probability theory, and studies the properties of typical random graphs.Random graph …
108at random — Random Ran dom, a. 1. Going at random or by chance; done or made at hazard, or without settled direction, aim, or purpose; hazarded without previous calculation; left to chance; haphazard; as, a random guess. [1913 Webster] Some random truths he… …
109Random — Ran dom, a. 1. Going at random or by chance; done or made at hazard, or without settled direction, aim, or purpose; hazarded without previous calculation; left to chance; haphazard; as, a random guess. [1913 Webster] Some random truths he can… …
110Random courses — Random Ran dom, a. 1. Going at random or by chance; done or made at hazard, or without settled direction, aim, or purpose; hazarded without previous calculation; left to chance; haphazard; as, a random guess. [1913 Webster] Some random truths he… …
