endomorphism

  • 91endomorphisme — [ ɑ̃domɔrfism ] n. m. • 1893; de endo et morphisme 1 ♦ Géol. Faciès pétrographique particulier, produit lors de la cristallisation, par des réactions chimiques entre un magma et des enclaves. 2 ♦ (v. 1950; angl. endomorphism) Math. Endomorphisme… …

    Encyclopédie Universelle

  • 92isomorphism — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: circa 1828 1. the quality or state of being isomorphic: as a. similarity in organisms of different ancestry resulting from convergence b. similarity of crystalline form between chemical… …

    New Collegiate Dictionary

  • 93Absolute value — For the philosophical term, see Value (ethics). For the Akrobatik album, see Absolute Value (album). In mathematics, the absolute value (or modulus) |a| of a real number a is the numerical value of a without regard to its sign. So, for example,… …

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  • 94Division algebra — In the field of mathematics called abstract algebra, a division algebra is, roughly speaking, an algebra over a field, in which division is possible. Contents 1 Definitions 2 Associative division algebras 3 Not necessarily asso …

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  • 95Differential geometry — A triangle immersed in a saddle shape plane (a hyperbolic paraboloid), as well as two diverging ultraparallel lines. Differential geometry is a mathematical discipline that uses the techniques of differential and integral calculus, as well as… …

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  • 96Division ring — In abstract algebra, a division ring, also called a skew field, is a ring in which division is possible. Specifically, it is a non trivial ring in which every non zero element a has a multiplicative inverse, i.e., an element x with a·x = x·a = 1 …

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  • 97Identity function — In mathematics, an identity function, also called identity map or identity transformation, is a function that always returns the same value that was used as its argument. In terms of equations, the function is given by f ( x ) = x… …

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  • 98Integral domain — In abstract algebra, an integral domain is a commutative ring that has no zero divisors,[1] and which is not the trivial ring {0}. It is usually assumed that commutative rings and integral domains have a multiplicative identity even though this… …

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  • 99Lie algebra — In mathematics, a Lie algebra is an algebraic structure whose main use is in studying geometric objects such as Lie groups and differentiable manifolds. Lie algebras were introduced to study the concept of infinitesimal transformations. The term… …

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  • 100Lie group — Lie groups …

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