electromagnetic accelerator

  • 51relativity — /rel euh tiv i tee/, n. 1. the state or fact of being relative. 2. Physics. a theory, formulated essentially by Albert Einstein, that all motion must be defined relative to a frame of reference and that space and time are relative, rather than… …

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  • 52Physics — (Greek: physis φύσις), in everyday terms, is the science of matter [R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, M. Sands (1963), The Feynman Lectures on Physics , ISBN 0 201 02116 1 Hard cover. p.1 1 Feynman begins with the atomic hypothesis.] and its motion …

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  • 53Carlo Rubbia — Infobox Scientist name = Carlo Rubbia box width = imagesize =150px caption = Carlo Rubbia birth date = March 31, 1934 birth place = Gorizia, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy nationality = Italy field = Physics prizes = Nobel Prize in Physics in 1984… …

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  • 54Mass spectrometry — (MS) is an analytical technique that measures the mass to charge ratio of charged particles.[1] It is used for determining masses of particles, for determining the elemental composition of a sample or molecule, and for elucidating the chemical… …

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  • 55Atom — The atom is the smallest unit of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element. An atom has an electron cloud consisting of negatively charged electrons surrounding a dense nucleus. The nucleus contains positively charged… …

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  • 56Nuclear fusion — Nuclear physics Radioactive decay Nuclear fission Nuclear fusion Classical dec …

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  • 57Synchrotron radiation — This article concerns the physical phenomenon of synchrotron radiation. For details on the production of this radiation and applications in laboratories, see Synchrotron light source. The electromagnetic radiation emitted when charged particles… …

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  • 58W and Z bosons — Infobox Particle bgcolour = name = SubatomicParticle|W boson+ and Z Bosons caption = num types = composition = Elementary particle family = Boson group = Gauge boson generation = interaction = Weak interaction theorized = Glashow, Weinberg, Salam …

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  • 59Nobel Prizes — ▪ 2009 Introduction Prize for Peace       The 2008 Nobel Prize for Peace was awarded to Martti Ahtisaari, former president (1994–2000) of Finland, for his work over more than 30 years in settling international disputes, many involving ethnic,… …

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  • 60Photon — This article is about the elementary particle of light. For other uses, see Photon (disambiguation). Photon Photons emitted in a coherent beam from a laser Composition Elementary particle …

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