duplicate-process check
41cryptology — cryptologist, n. cryptologic /krip tl oj ik/, cryptological, adj. /krip tol euh jee/, n. 1. cryptography. 2. the science and study of cryptanalysis and cryptography. [1635 45; < NL cryptologia. See CRYPTO , LOGY] * * * Introduction …
42dd (Unix) — In computing, dd is a common Unix program whose primary purpose is the low level copying and conversion of raw data. According to the manual page for Version 7 Unix,[1] it will convert and copy a file . It is used to copy a specified number of… …
43Computers and Information Systems — ▪ 2009 Introduction Smartphone: The New Computer. The market for the smartphone in reality a handheld computer for Web browsing, e mail, music, and video that was integrated with a cellular telephone continued to grow in 2008. According to… …
44plant disease — ▪ plant pathology Introduction an impairment of the normal state of a plant that interrupts or modifies its vital functions. All species of plants, wild and cultivated alike, are subject to disease. Although each species is… …
45Anti-spam techniques (e-mail) — To prevent e mail spam, both end users and administrators of e mail systems use various anti spam techniques. Some of these techniques have been embedded in products, services and software to ease the burden on users and administrators. No one… …
46Florida Central Voter File — The Florida Central Voter File was an internal list of legally eligible voters used by the US Florida Department of State Division of Elections to monitor the official voter lists maintained by the 67 county governments in the State of Florida… …
47Customer Account Data Engine — (CADE) is an update (currently under development) to the IRS e file system, used for filing United States income tax returns. Contents 1 Development 2 Benefits 2.1 Benefits to the Public 2.2 …
48Anti-spam techniques — To prevent e mail spam (aka unsolicited bulk email), both end users and administrators of e mail systems use various anti spam techniques. Some of these techniques have been embedded in products, services and software to ease the burden on users… …
49Software bug — To report a MediaWiki error on Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:Bug reports. A software bug is the common term used to describe an error, flaw, mistake, failure, or fault in a computer program or system that produces an incorrect or unexpected result, or …
50Credit card — Personal finance Credit and debt Pawnbroker Student loan Employment contract Salary Wage Empl …
