double charge transfer spectra

  • 11Benesi-Hildebrand method — The Benesi Hildebrand method is a mathematical approach used in the determination of the equilibrium constant K and stoichiometry of nonbonding interactions. This method has been typically used to study reaction equilibriums that form 1:1 guest… …

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  • 122-Pyridone — Chembox new Name = 2 Pyridone ImageFile = 2 pyridone.svg ImageName = 2 Pyridone IUPACName = 2 Pyridone OtherNames = 2(1H) Pyridinone, 2(1H) Pyridone, 1 H Pyridine 2 one, 1,2 Dihydro 2 oxopyridine, 1H 2 Pyridone, 2 Oxopyridone, 2 Pyridinol, 2… …

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  • 13Graphene — is a one atom thick planar sheet of sp2 bonded carbon atoms that are densely packed in a honeycomb crystal lattice. It can be viewed as an atomic scale chicken wire made of carbon atoms and their bonds. The name comes from GRAPHITE + ENE;… …

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  • 14Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy — or ultraviolet visible spectrophotometry (UV/ VIS) involves the spectroscopy of photons in the UV visible region. It uses light in the visible and adjacent near ultraviolet (UV) and near infrared (NIR) ranges. In this region of the… …

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  • 15Two-photon absorption — (TPA) is the simultaneous absorption of two photons of identical or different frequencies in order to excite a molecule from one state (usually the ground state) to a higher energy electronic state. The energy difference between the involved… …

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  • 16spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… …

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  • 17Physical Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Scientists discovered a new family of superconducting materials and obtained unique images of individual hydrogen atoms and of a multiple exoplanet system. Europe completed the Large Hadron Collider, and China and India took… …

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  • 18Nobel Prizes — ▪ 2009 Introduction Prize for Peace       The 2008 Nobel Prize for Peace was awarded to Martti Ahtisaari, former president (1994–2000) of Finland, for his work over more than 30 years in settling international disputes, many involving ethnic,… …

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  • 19chemical compound — Introduction  any substance composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms (atom) of two or more chemical elements (chemical element).       All the matter in the universe is composed of the atoms of more than 100 different chemical elements …

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  • 20Mathematics and Physical Sciences — ▪ 2003 Introduction Mathematics       Mathematics in 2002 was marked by two discoveries in number theory. The first may have practical implications; the second satisfied a 150 year old curiosity.       Computer scientist Manindra Agrawal of the… …

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