direct reflectance

  • 41Laser diode — Top: a packaged laser diode shown with a penny for scale. Bottom: the laser diode chip is removed from the above package and placed on the eye of a needle for scale …

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  • 42global warming — an increase in the earth s average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in climate and that may result from the greenhouse effect. [1975 80] * * * Potential increase in global average surface temperatures resulting from… …

    Universalium

  • 43Convolution for optical broad-beam responses in scattering media — Photon transport theories, such as the Monte Carlo method, are commonly used to model light propagation in tissue. The responses to a pencil beam incident on a scattering medium are referred to as Green’s functions or impulse responses. Photon… …

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  • 44Aluminium — Infobox aluminiumAluminium (Audio IPA|En uk aluminium1.ogg|ˌæljʊˈmɪniəm, IPA|/ˌæljəˈmɪniəm/) or aluminum (Audio IPA|En uk aluminum.ogg|/əˈluːmɪnəm/, see spelling below) is a silvery white and ductile member of the boron group of chemical elements …

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  • 45Human skin color — Skin pigmentation redirects here. For animal skin pigmentation, see Biological pigment. Variety of skin colors Human skin color is primarily due to the presence of melanin in the skin. Skin color ranges from almost black to white with a pinkish… …

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  • 46DM — DM, Dm, dm, or D.M. may stand for: Contents 1 Academia 2 Science 3 Computing …

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  • 47Imaging spectroscopy — (also spectral imaging or chemical imaging)is similar to color photography, but each pixel acquires many bands of light intensity data from the spectrum, instead of just the three bands of the RGB color model. More precisely, it is the… …

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  • 48Perchlorate de francium — Perchlorate Structure et dimensions de l ion perchlorate …

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  • 49Suaire de Turin — 45°04′23″N 07°41′09″E / 45.07306, 7.68583 …

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  • 50Martian geyser — Artist concept showing sand laden jets erupting from Martian geysers. (Published by NASA; artist: Ron Miller.) …

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