design and development phase

  • 1Defence Research and Development Organisation — Sanskrit: बलस्य मूलं विज्ञानम् Strength s Origin is in Science [1] Agency overvi …

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  • 2Research and development — The phrase research and development (also R and D or, more often, R D), according to the Organization for Economic Co operation and Development, refers to creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge …

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  • 3CSCL Instructional Design and Tools — Design of Computer Supported Collaborative Learning Environments=Amanda Hefner, Ching O Hsin, Michael Ota and Amy PrescottUniversity of Texas at AustinInstructional Design of CSCLThe design of Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) may… …

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  • 4Discovery and development of HIV-protease inhibitors — Many major physiological processes depend on regulation of proteolytic enzyme activity and there can be dramatic consequences when equilibrium between an enzyme and its substrates is disturbed. In this prospective, the discovery of small molecule …

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  • 5Discovery and development of non-nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors — Non nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are antiretroviral drugs used in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). NNRTIs inhibit reverse transcriptase (RT), an enzyme that controls the replication of the genetic… …

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  • 6Discovery and development of renin inhibitors — Renin inhibitors are antihypertensive drugs that inhibit the first and rate limiting step of the renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS). Since the 1970s scientists have been trying to develop potent inhibitors with acceptable oral… …

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  • 7Discovery and development of integrase inhibitors — The first human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) case was reported in the 1980s. Many drugs have been discovered to treat the disease but mutations in the virus and resistance to the drugs make development difficult. Integrase is a viral enzyme that… …

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  • 8Discovery and development of nucleoside and nucleotide reverse-transcriptase inhibitors — (NRTIs and NtRTIs) began in the 1980s when the AIDS epidemic hit Western societies. NRTIs inhibit the reverse transcriptase (RT), an enzyme that controls the replication of the genetic material of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The first …

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  • 9Discovery and development of TRPV1 antagonists — Chronic pain remains a recognized unmet medical need. Consequently, the search for new analgesic agents is being intensively studied by the pharmaceutical industry. The TRPV1 receptor is an ion channel that has been implicated in mediation of… …

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  • 10Discovery and development of antiandrogens — In the 1960s, the first antiandrogen, or androgen antagonist, was discovered. Antiandrogens antagonise the androgen receptor (AR) and thereby block the biological effects of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Antiandrogens are important… …

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