commodity money
81Chartalism — is a descriptive economic theory that details the procedures and consequences of using government issued tokens as the unit of money. The name derives from the Latin charta, in the sense of a token or ticket.[1] The modern theoretical body of… …
82Early American currency — Front and back of a three pence bill of Pennsylvania currency, printed by John Dunlap in 1777 …
83Alternative currency — is a term that refers to any currency used as an alternative to the dominant national or multinational currency systems (usually referred to as national or fiat money). Alternative currencies can be created by an individual, corporation, or… …
84Mollusca — Temporal range: Cambrian–Recent …
85Military fiat — is a process whereby a decision is made and enforced by military means without the participation of other political elements. The Latin term fiat, translated as let it be, suggests the autocratic attitude ascribed to such a process. For example,… …
86Reification — The term reification is linked to the notions of alienation and commodity fetishism. It refers to the idea that human qualities, relations, actions and even human beings themselves are transformed in the course of capitalist production into… …
87Monetary reform — Part of a series on Government Public finance …
88List of fictional elements, materials, isotopes and atomic particles — This list contains chemical elements, materials, isotopes or (sub)atomic particle that exist primarily in works of fiction (usually fantasy or science fiction). No actual periodic elements end in ite , though many minerals have names with this… …
89Legal Tender Cases — The Legal Tender Cases were a series of United States Supreme Court cases in the latter part of the nineteenth century that affirmed the constitutionality of paper money. In the 1870 case of Hepburn v. Griswold , the Court had held that paper… …
90Currency — For other uses, see Currency (disambiguation). Coins and banknotes are the two most common forms of currency. Pictured are several denominations of the euro …
