collective measures

  • 111Compulsory license — A compulsory license, also known as statutory license or mandatory collective management, provides that the owner of a patent or copyright licenses the use of their rights against payment either set by law or determined through some form of… …

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  • 112Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter — sets out the UN Security Council s powers to maintain peace. It allows the Council to determine the existence of any threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression and to take military and nonmilitary action to restore… …

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  • 113global warming — an increase in the earth s average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in climate and that may result from the greenhouse effect. [1975 80] * * * Potential increase in global average surface temperatures resulting from… …

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  • 114Hungary — /hung geuh ree/, n. a republic in central Europe. 9,935,774; 35,926 sq. mi. (93,050 sq. km). Cap.: Budapest. Hungarian, Magyarország. * * * Hungary Introduction Hungary Background: Hungary was part of the polyglot Austro Hungarian Empire, which… …

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  • 115Socialist Republic of Romania — Infobox Former Country native name = Republica Socialistă România ¹ conventional long name = Socialist Republic of Romania common name = România Romania continent = Europe country = Romania era = Cold War status = empire = event start = Monarchy… …

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  • 116Scientific opinion on climate change — This article is about scientific opinion on climate change. For public perception and controversy about the scientific consensus, see Public opinion on climate change and Global warming controversy. For opinions of individual dissenting… …

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  • 117Farm Labor Organizing Committee — Infobox Union name= FLOC full name= Farm Labor Organizing Committee founded= 1967 country= United States office= Toledo, Ohio people= website= [http://www.floc.com/ www.floc.com] affiliation= AFL CIO members= 23,300 native name= current= head=… …

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  • 118Use of force by states — The use of force by states is controlled by both customary international law and by treaty law. The UN Charter reads in article 2(4):All members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the… …

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  • 119TM-Sidhi program — The TM Sidhi program is a form of meditation introduced by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi in 1975. It is based on, and described as a natural extension of the Transcendental Meditation technique (TM).[1][2] The purpose of the TM Sidhi program is to… …

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  • 120European Union — 1. an association of European nations formed in 1993 for the purpose of achieving political and economic integration. Formerly known as the European Economic Community, the European Union s member states are Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland,… …

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