charge-minus particle

  • 1omega-minus particle — /oh mee geuh muy neuhs, may , oh meg euh /, Physics. a baryon with strangeness 3, isotopic spin 0, and negative charge; predicted from the mathematics of the Eightfold Way and subsequently discovered. [1960 65] * * * …

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  • 2omega-minus particle — /oh mee geuh muy neuhs, may , oh meg euh /, Physics. a baryon with strangeness 3, isotopic spin 0, and negative charge; predicted from the mathematics of the Eightfold Way and subsequently discovered. [1960 65] …

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  • 3Charge conservation — In physics, charge conservation is the principle that electric charge can neither be created nor destroyed. The net quantity of electric charge, the amount of positive charge minus the amount of negative charge in the universe, is always… …

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  • 4subatomic particle — or elementary particle Any of various self contained units of matter or energy. Discovery of the electron in 1897 and of the atomic nucleus in 1911 established that the atom is actually a composite of a cloud of electrons surrounding a tiny but… …

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  • 5Stopping power (particle radiation) — In passing through matter, fast charged particles ionize the atoms or molecules which they encounter. Thus, the fast particles gradually lose energy in many small steps. Stopping power is defined as the average energy loss of the particle per… …

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  • 6Neutral particle oscillation — In particle physics, neutral particle oscillation is the transmutation of a neutral particle with nonzero internal quantum numbers into its antiparticle. These oscillations and the associated mixing of particles gives insight into the realization …

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  • 7Gell-Mann , Murray — (1929–) American theoretical physicist Gell Mann was born in New York City, the son of Austrian immigrants. Having entered Yale at the age of fifteen, he went on to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he completed his PhD in 1951.… …

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  • 8radioactivity — /ray dee oh ak tiv i tee/, n. Physics, Chem. the phenomenon, exhibited by and being a property of certain elements, of spontaneously emitting radiation resulting from changes in the nuclei of atoms of the element. Also called activity. [1895… …

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  • 9radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… …

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  • 10radiation measurement — ▪ technology Introduction       technique for detecting the intensity and characteristics of ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays or neutrons, for the purpose of measurement.       The term ionizing radiation refers to those… …

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