ch'un-ch'iu (one of the five classics of confucianism

  • 31arts, East Asian — Introduction       music and visual and performing arts of China, Korea, and Japan. The literatures of these countries are covered in the articles Chinese literature, Korean literature, and Japanese literature.       Some studies of East Asia… …

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  • 32Tang Dynasty — For the band, see Tang Dynasty (band). Tang 唐 ← …

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  • 33Confucius — For other uses, see Confucius (disambiguation). Confucius 孔丘 A portrait of Confucius, by Tang Dynasty artist Wu Daozi (680–740). Full name …

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  • 34japan — japanner, n. /jeuh pan /, n., adj., v., japanned, japanning. n. 1. any of various hard, durable, black varnishes, originally from Japan, for coating wood, metal, or other surfaces. 2. work varnished and figured in the Japanese manner. 3. Japans,… …

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  • 35Japan — /jeuh pan /, n. 1. a constitutional monarchy on a chain of islands off the E coast of Asia: main islands, Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, and Shikoku. 125,716,637; 141,529 sq. mi. (366,560 sq. km). Cap.: Tokyo. Japanese, Nihon, Nippon. 2. Sea of, the… …

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  • 36Chinese literature — History of Literature Bronze Age literature Sumerian Egyptian Akkadian Classical literatu …

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  • 37Chinese literature — Introduction       the body of works written in Chinese, including lyric poetry, historical and didactic writing, drama, and various forms of fiction.       Chinese literature is one of the major literary heritages of the world, with an… …

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  • 38Chinese classic texts — or Chinese canonical texts (zh cp|c=典籍|p=diǎnjí) refer to the pre Qin Chinese texts, especially the Confucian Four Books and Five Classics (四書五經). All of these pre Qin text were written in classical Chinese. They can be referred to as jing (經).… …

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  • 39Ogyū Sorai — from Japanese book 『先哲像伝』 In this Japanese name, the family name is Ogyū . Ogyū Sorai (荻生 徂徠? …

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  • 40Zen — Zenic, adj. /zen/, n. 1. Chinese, Ch an. Buddhism. a Mahayana movement, introduced into China in the 6th century A.D. and into Japan in the 12th century, that emphasizes enlightenment for the student by the most direct possible means, accepting… …

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