analysis of covariance

  • 1Analysis of covariance — (ANCOVA) is a general linear model with one continuous outcome variable and one or more factors. ANCOVA is a merger of ANOVA and regression for continuous variables. ANCOVA tests whether certain factors have an effect on the outcome variable… …

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  • 2analysis of covariance — (ANCOVA) a statistical procedure used with one dependent variable and multiple independent variables of both categorical (ordinal, dichotomous, or nominal) and continuous types; it is a variation of analysis of variance that adjusts for… …

    Medical dictionary

  • 3Covariance — This article is about the measure of linear relation between random variables. For other uses, see Covariance (disambiguation). In probability theory and statistics, covariance is a measure of how much two variables change together. Variance is a …

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  • 4Analysis of variance — In statistics, analysis of variance (ANOVA) is a collection of statistical models, and their associated procedures, in which the observed variance in a particular variable is partitioned into components attributable to different sources of… …

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  • 5Ковариационный анализ (analysis of covariance) — К. а. тесно связанный с дисперсионным анализом статистический метод, в к ром зависимая переменная статистически корректируется на основе связанной с ней дополнительной информ., с тем чтобы устранить вносимую извне изменчивость и т. о. повысить… …

    Психологическая энциклопедия

  • 6Covariance matrix — A bivariate Gaussian probability density function centered at (0,0), with covariance matrix [ 1.00, .50 ; .50, 1.00 ] …

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  • 7Covariance and contravariance of vectors — For other uses of covariant or contravariant , see covariance and contravariance. In multilinear algebra and tensor analysis, covariance and contravariance describe how the quantitative description of certain geometric or physical entities… …

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  • 8Covariance function — In probability theory and statistics, covariance is a measure of how much two variables change together and the covariance function describes the variance of a random variable process or field. For a random field or stochastic process Z(x) on a… …

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  • 9Principal component analysis — PCA of a multivariate Gaussian distribution centered at (1,3) with a standard deviation of 3 in roughly the (0.878, 0.478) direction and of 1 in the orthogonal direction. The vectors shown are the eigenvectors of the covariance matrix scaled by… …

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  • 10Multivariate analysis of variance — (MANOVA) is a generalized form of univariate analysis of variance (ANOVA). It is used when there are two or more dependent variables. It helps to answer : 1. do changes in the independent variable(s) have significant effects on the dependent …

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