alkyl chloride
71Nucleophilic substitution — In organic and inorganic chemistry, nucleophilic substitution is a fundamental class of reactions in which an electron nucleophile selectively bonds with or attacks the positive or partially positive charge of an atom or a group of atoms called… …
72Surfactant — Surfactants are wetting agents that lower the surface tension of a liquid, allowing easier spreading, and lower the interfacial tension between two liquids. Etymology The term surfactant is a blend of surface acting agent . Surfactants are… …
73Ionic liquid — An ionic liquid is a liquid that contains essentially only ions. Some ionic liquids, such as ethylammonium nitrate are in a dynamic equilibrium where at any time more than 99.99% of the liquid is made up of ionic rather than molecular species. In …
74Organopalladium — chemistry is a branch of organometallic chemistry that deals with organic palladium compounds and their reactions. Palladium is often used as a catalyst in the reduction of alkenes and alkynes with hydrogen. This process involves the formation of …
75Organocopper compound — Lithium diphenylcuprate etherate dimer from crystal structure …
76SN1 reaction — The SN1 reaction is a substitution reaction in organic chemistry. SN stands for nucleophilic substitution and the 1 represents the fact that the rate determining step is unimolecular [ L. G. Wade, Jr., Organic Chemistry , 6th ed.,… …
77Coupling reaction — A coupling reaction in organic chemistry is a catch all term for a variety of reactions where two hydrocarbon fragments are coupled with the aid of a metal catalyst. In one important reaction type a main group organometallic compound of the type… …
78Organophosphorus — compounds are degradable organic compounds containing carbon–phosphorus bonds (thus excluding from phosphate and phosphite esters, which lack such kind of bonding), used primarily in pest control as an alternative to chlorinated hydrocarbons that …
79Boronic acid — The general structure of a boronic acid, where R is a substituent. A boronic acid is an alkyl or aryl substituted boric acid containing a carbon–boron bond belonging to the larger class of organoboranes. Boronic acids act as Lewis acids. Their… …
80Organochromium chemistry — is a branch of organometallic chemistry that deals with organic compounds containing a chromium to carbon bond and their reactions.[1][2] The field is of some relevance to organic synthesis. The relevant oxidation states for chromium range from 2 …
