algebraic complement
41Zero set — For the album by Moebius, Plank, Neumeier, see Zero Set. In mathematics, the zero set of a real valued function f : X → R (or more generally, a function taking values in some additive group) is the subset f − 1(0) of X (the inverse image of… …
42Mathematical morphology — A shape (in blue) and its morphological dilation (in green) and erosion (in yellow) by a diamond shape structuring element. Mathematical morphology (MM) is a theory and technique for the analysis and processing of geometrical structures, based on …
43List of mathematics articles (S) — NOTOC S S duality S matrix S plane S transform S unit S.O.S. Mathematics SA subgroup Saccheri quadrilateral Sacks spiral Sacred geometry Saddle node bifurcation Saddle point Saddle surface Sadleirian Professor of Pure Mathematics Safe prime Safe… …
44Minor (linear algebra) — This article is about a concept in linear algebra. For the unrelated concept of minor in graph theory, see Minor (graph theory). In linear algebra, a minor of a matrix A is the determinant of some smaller square matrix, cut down from A by… …
45Simply connected space — In topology, a topological space is called simply connected (or 1 connected) if it is path connected and every path between two points can be continuously transformed, staying within the space, into any other path while preserving the two… …
46Number — For other uses, see Numbers (disambiguation). A number is a mathematical object used to count and measure. In mathematics, the definition of number has been extended over the years to include such numbers as zero, negative numbers, rational… …
47Integer — This article is about the mathematical concept. For integers in computer science, see Integer (computer science). Symbol often used to denote the set of integers The integers (from the Latin integer, literally untouched , hence whole : the word… …
48Spinor — In mathematics and physics, in particular in the theory of the orthogonal groups (such as the rotation or the Lorentz groups), spinors are elements of a complex vector space introduced to expand the notion of spatial vector. Unlike tensors, the… …
49Topology — (Greek topos , place, and logos , study ) is the branch of mathematics that studies the properties of a space that are preserved under continuous deformations. Topology grew out of geometry, but unlike geometry, topology is not concerned with… …
50Union (set theory) — Union of two sets …
