algebra extension

  • 31Banach algebra — In mathematics, especially functional analysis, a Banach algebra, named after Stefan Banach, is an associative algebra A over the real or complex numbers which at the same time is also a Banach space. The algebra multiplication and the Banach… …

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  • 32Toeplitz algebra — In operator algebras, the Toeplitz algebra is the C* algebra generated by the unilateral shift on the Hilbert space l 2(N). Taking l 2(N) to be the Hardy space H 2, the Toeplitz algebra consists of elements of the form:T f + K;where Tf is a… …

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  • 33Virasoro algebra — In mathematics, the Virasoro algebra (named after the physicist Miguel Angel Virasoro) is a complex Lie algebra, given as a central extension of the complex polynomial vector fields on the circle, and is widely used in string theory.DefinitionThe …

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  • 34List of abstract algebra topics — Abstract algebra is the subject area of mathematics that studies algebraic structures, such as groups, rings, fields, modules, vector spaces, and algebras. The phrase abstract algebra was coined at the turn of the 20th century to distinguish this …

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  • 35Fundamental theorem of algebra — In mathematics, the fundamental theorem of algebra states that every non constant single variable polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root. Equivalently, the field of complex numbers is algebraically closed.Sometimes,… …

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  • 36Exterior algebra — In mathematics, the exterior product or wedge product of vectors is an algebraic construction generalizing certain features of the cross product to higher dimensions. Like the cross product, and the scalar triple product, the exterior product of… …

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  • 37Group extension — In mathematics, a group extension is a general means of describing a group in terms of a particular normal subgroup and quotient group. If Q and N are two groups, then G is an extension of Q by N if there is a short exact sequence:1 ightarrow N… …

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  • 38Field extension — In abstract algebra, field extensions are the main object of study in field theory. The general idea is to start with a base field and construct in some manner a larger field which contains the base field and satisfies additional properties. For… …

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  • 39Valuation (algebra) — In algebra (in particular in algebraic geometry or algebraic number theory), a valuation is a function on a field that provides a measure of size or multiplicity of elements of the field. They generalize to commutative algebra the notion of size… …

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  • 40Affine Lie algebra — In mathematics, an affine Lie algebra is an infinite dimensional Lie algebra that is constructed in a canonical fashion out of a finite dimensional simple Lie algebra. It is a Kac–Moody algebra whose generalized Cartan matrix is positive semi… …

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