adiabatic demagnetization
1adiabatic demagnetization — adiabatinis išmagnetinimas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. adiabatic demagnetization vok. adiabatische Entmagnetisierung, f rus. адиабатическое размагничивание, n pranc. démagnétisation adiabatique, f; désaimantation adiabatique, f …
2adiabatic demagnetization — adiabatinis išsimagnetinimas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. adiabatic demagnetization vok. adiabatische Entmagnetisierung, f rus. адиабатическое размагничивание, n pranc. démagnétisation adiabatique, f; désaimantation adiabatique, f …
3adiabatic demagnetization — ▪ physics process by which the removal of a magnetic field from certain materials serves to lower their temperature. This procedure, proposed by chemists Peter Debye (Debye, Peter) (1926) and William Francis Giauque (Giauque, William… …
4Magnetic refrigeration — Gadolinium alloy heats up inside the magnetic field and loses thermal energy to the environment, so it exits the field cooler than when it entered. Magnetic refrigeration is a cooling technology based on the magnetocaloric effect. This technique… …
5Entropy (order and disorder) — Boltzmann s molecules (1896) shown at a rest position in a solid In thermodynamics, entropy is commonly associated with the amount of order, disorder, and/or chaos in a thermodynamic system. This stems from Rudolf Clausius 1862 assertion that any …
6Coldest temperature recorded on Earth — The coldest natural temperature ever recorded on Earth was −89 °C (−128°F) at the Russian Vostok Station in Antarctica July 21, 1983. [http://www.globe.gov/fsl/html/templ.cgi?archive atmos10271999 lang=en nav=6] Lower temperatures have been… …
7air conditioning — Synonyms and related words: adiabatic absorption, adiabatic demagnetization, adiabatic expansion, aerage, aeration, air cooling, airing, blast freezing, chilling, congealment, congelation, cooling, cross ventilation, cryogenics, deep freezing,… …
8chilling — Synonyms and related words: ache, aching, adiabatic absorption, adiabatic demagnetization, adiabatic expansion, air conditioning, air cooling, alarming, algific, awing, blast freezing, blast freezing, chilblains, chill, chilliness, cold creeps,… …
9cryogenics — Synonyms and related words: Newtonian physics, absolute zero, acoustics, adiabatic absorption, adiabatic demagnetization, adiabatic expansion, aerophysics, air conditioning, air cooling, algidity, applied physics, astrophysics, basic conductor… …
10freezing — Synonyms and related words: Siberian, adiabatic absorption, adiabatic demagnetization, adiabatic expansion, air conditioning, air cooling, algid, algific, anhydration, arctic, below zero, biting, bitter, bitterly cold, blast freezing, blast… …
