additive theorem
11Stinespring factorization theorem — In mathematics, Stinespring s dilation theorem, also called Stinespring s factorization theorem, is a result from operator theory that represents any completely positive map on a C* algebra as a composition of two completely positive maps each of …
12Fundamental theorem of arithmetic — In number theory, the fundamental theorem of arithmetic (or unique prime factorization theorem) states that every natural number greater than 1 can be written as a unique product of prime numbers. For instance, : 6936 = 2^3 imes 3 imes 17^2 , ,! …
13Mercer's theorem — In mathematics, specifically functional analysis, Mercer s theorem is a representation of a symmetric positive definite function on a square as a sum of a convergent sequence of product functions. This theorem, presented in (Mercer 1909), is one… …
14Stone–von Neumann theorem — In mathematics and in theoretical physics, the Stone–von Neumann theorem is any one of a number of different formulations of the uniqueness of the canonical commutation relations between position and momentum operators. The name is for Marshall… …
15Multiplication theorem — In mathematics, the multiplication theorem is a certain type of identity obeyed by many special functions related to the gamma function. For the explicit case of the gamma function, the identity is a product of values; thus the name. The various… …
16Commutation theorem — In mathematics, a commutation theorem explicitly identifies the commutant of a specific von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space in the presence of a trace. The first such result was proved by F.J. Murray and John von Neumann in the 1930s… …
17Chen's theorem — Chen Jingrun Chen s theorem states that every sufficiently large even number can be written as the sum of either two primes, or a prime and a semiprime (the product of two primes). The theorem was first stated by Chinese mathematician Chen… …
18Cox's theorem — Cox s theorem, named after the physicist Richard Threlkeld Cox, is a derivation of the laws of probability theory from a certain set of postulates. This derivation justifies the so called logical interpretation of probability. As the laws of… …
19Carathéodory's extension theorem — See also Carathéodory s theorem for other meanings. In measure theory, Carathéodory s extension theorem proves that for a given set Ω, you can always extend a sigma; finite measure defined on R to the sigma; algebra generated by R , where R is a… …
20Naimark's dilation theorem — In operator theory, Naimark s dilation theorem is a result that characterizes positive operator valued measures. It can be viewed as a consequence of Stinespring s dilation theorem. Contents 1 Note 2 Some preliminary notions 3 Naimark s theorem …
