acid-catalyzed reaction
31Heck reaction — The Heck reaction (also called the Mizoroki Heck reaction)[1] is the chemical reaction of an unsaturated halide (or triflate) with an alkene and a base and palladium catalyst to form a substituted alkene.[2][3] Together with the other palladium… …
32Friedel-Crafts reaction — The Friedel Crafts reactions are a set of reactions developed by Charles Friedel and James Crafts in 1877. [Friedel, C.; Crafts, J. M. Compt. Rend. 1877, 84 , [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k30410/f1386.table 1392]… …
33Ugi reaction — The Ugi reaction is a multi component reaction in organic chemistry involving a ketone or aldehyde, an amine, an isocyanide and a carboxylic acid to form a bis amide. [cite journal | author = Ugi, I; Meyr, R.; Fetzer, U.; Steinbrückner, C. title …
34Coupling reaction — A coupling reaction in organic chemistry is a catch all term for a variety of reactions where two hydrocarbon fragments are coupled with the aid of a metal catalyst. In one important reaction type a main group organometallic compound of the type… …
35History of polymerase chain reaction — (This article assumes familiarity with the terms and components used in the PCR process.) The history of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (or PCR) has variously been described as a classic Eureka! moment [http://nobelprize.org/nobel… …
36Mannich reaction — The Mannich reaction is an organic reaction which consists of an amino alkylation of an acidic proton placed next to a carbonyl functional group with formaldehyde and ammonia or any primary or secondary amine. The final product is a β amino… …
37Pictet-Spengler reaction — The Pictet Spengler reaction is a chemical reaction in which a beta; arylethylamine such as tryptamine undergoes ringclosure after condensation with an aldehyde. Usually an acidic catalyst is employed and the reaction mixture heated, [] An… …
38nucleic acid — /nooh klee ik, klay , nyooh /, Biochem. any of a group of long, linear macromolecules, either DNA or various types of RNA, that carry genetic information directing all cellular functions: composed of linked nucleotides. [1890 95; NUCLE(US) + IC;… …
39Hypochlorous acid — Hypochlorous acid …
40Biginelli reaction — The Biginelli reaction is a multiple component chemical reaction that creates 3,4 dihydropyrimidin 2(1 H ) ones 4 from ethyl acetoacetate 1, an aryl aldehyde (such as benzaldehyde 2), and urea 3. [Biginelli, P. Ber. 1891, 24 , 1317 2962.]… …
