Stalinism

  • 51Gulag — For other uses, see Gulag (disambiguation). The integrated map of the Gulag camps, which existed from 1923 to 1961, based on data from the Human Rights Society «Memorial» …

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  • 52Fourth International — For other uses, see Fourth International (disambiguation). This article focusses on the Fourth International prior to 1963. See Fourth International (Post Reunification) for later developments …

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  • 53Christian Rakovsky — Кръстьо Раковски, Xристиан Георгиевич Раковский, Християн Георгійович Раковський, Cristian Racovski 1st Chairm. of the Council of People s Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR In office January 16, 1919 – July 15, 1923 …

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  • 54Romanian Communist Party — Partidul Comunist Român First leader Gheorghe Cristescu Last leader …

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  • 55Leonte Tismăneanu — (born Leonid Tisminitski; 1913 ndash;1981) was a Romanian communist activist and propagandist.Born into a Jewish family in Soroca, Bessarabia, Russian Empire (now in Moldova), [Badin] he joined the Romanian Communist Party (PCR) in the early… …

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  • 56Moshe Lewin — Moshe Lewin, Mitte der 1980er Jahre Moshe Lewin (auch Misha Lewin) (* 7. November 1921 im damals polnischen Wilno, (litauisch Vilnius); † 14. August 2010 in Paris) war ein Historiker. Er befasste sich vor allem mit der Geschichte Russlands und… …

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  • 57Trotskyism — is the theory of Marxism as advocated by Leon Trotsky. Trotsky considered himself an orthodox Marxist and Bolshevik Leninist, arguing for the establishment of a vanguard party. His politics differed sharply from those of Stalinism, most… …

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  • 58Max Shachtman — (pronounced /ˈʃɑːktmən/; September 10, 1904 – November 4, 1972) was an American Marxist theorist. He evolved from being an associate of Leon Trotsky to a social democrat and mentor of senior assistants to AFL CIO President George Meany.… …

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  • 59Mihail Sadoveanu — Sadoveanu redirects here. For other persons of the same name, see Sadoveanu (surname). Mihail Sadoveanu Sadoveanu in 1929, portrait by Ştefan Dimitrescu Born November 5, 1880( …

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  • 60Moshe Lewin — Historian Misha Lewin as he appeared in the middle 1980s. Moshe Lewin (also known as Misha ) (1921 August 14, 2010) was a scholar of Russian and Soviet history; he was a major figure in the revisionist school of Soviet studies which emerged in… …

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