(calculations)

  • 81Molecular mechanics — A force field is used to minimize the bond stretching energy of this ethane molecule. Molecular mechanics uses Newtonian mechanics to model molecular systems. The potential energy of all systems in molecular mechanics is calculated using force… …

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  • 82Calculator (Windows) — Calculator A component of Microsoft Windows Calculator in Windows 7 Details …

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  • 83Physics processing unit — A physics processing unit (PPU) is a dedicated microprocessor designed to handle the calculations of physics, especially in the physics engine of video games. Examples of calculations involving a PPU might include rigid body dynamics, soft body… …

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  • 84Gauge fixing — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) …

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  • 85Audience scanning — An audience watches a laser light show during the SIB trade fair in Rimini, Italy in 2002. Audience scanning (sometimes called crowd scanning ) occurs when a laser beam is directed toward the people observing a laser show or display. Although… …

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  • 86Force field (chemistry) — In the context of molecular mechanics, a force field (also called a forcefield) refers to the functional form and parameter sets used to describe the potential energy of a system of particles (typically but not necessarily atoms). Force field… …

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  • 87Roadway air dispersion modeling — is the study of air pollutant transport from a roadway or other linear emitter. Computer models are required to conduct this analysis, because of the complex variables involved, including vehicle emissions, vehicle speed, meteorology, and terrain …

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  • 88Homology modeling — Homology modeling, also known as comparative modeling of protein refers to constructing an atomic resolution model of the target protein from its amino acid sequence and an experimental three dimensional structure of a related homologous protein… …

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  • 89Unit Valuation System — The Unit Valuation System (UVS) was developed by Mutual Funds and Unit Trusts, as a means of determining fund performance in an environment where there are frequent cash contributions and withdrawals. The UVS is commonly used by Investment Clubs… …

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  • 90Arieh Warshel — is a professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry at the University of Southern California. Known for his work on Computational biochemistry and biophysics, he is the originator of modern force field approaches where the use of Cartesian coordinates… …

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