- diploid number
- diploid number.См. диплоидное число.(Источник: «Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд-во ВНИРО, 1995 г.)
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diploid number
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diploid number — … Useful english dictionary
Diploid — The number of chromosomes in most cells of the body. This number is 46 in humans. It is naturally twice the haploid number of 23 chromosomes contained in human eggs (ova) and sperm. * * * Denoting the state of a cell containing two haploid sets… … Medical dictionary
diploid — A diploid cell has its chromosomes in homologous pairs, and thus has 2 copies of each autosomal genetic locus. The diploid number (2n) equals twice the haploid number and is the characteristic number for most cells other than gametes … Dictionary of molecular biology
diploid — dip loid (d[i^]p loid), a. [Gr. diplo os twofold + oid.] (Biol.) having a number of chromosomes corresponding to two copies of each chromosome; having double the basic number of chromosomes, as seen in a haploid cell. Contrasted to {haploid} and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
diploid — [dip′loid΄] adj. [ DIPL(O) + OID] 1. twofold or double 2. Biol. having twice the number of chromosomes normally occurring in a mature germ cell: most somatic cells are diploid n. a diploid cell diploidy [dip′loi′dē] n … English World dictionary
diploid — dip loid (d[i^]p loid), n. [Gr. diplo os twofold + oid.] 1. (Crystallog.) A solid bounded by twenty four similar quadrilateral faces. It is a hemihedral form of the hexoctahedron. [1913 Webster] 2. (Biol.) a cell or organism having a number of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
diploid — I. adjective Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1908 having two haploid sets of homologous chromosomes < diploid somatic cells > • diploidy noun II. noun Date: 1908 a single cell, individual, or generation characterized by the… … New Collegiate Dictionary
diploid — adj. [Gr. diploos, twofold] Having dual (2n) chromosomes, the normal number of cells in all but the mature germ cells in any individual derived from a fertilized egg; see duplex, haploid, polyploid chromosome … Dictionary of invertebrate zoology
diploid — diploidic, adj. /dip loyd/, adj. 1. double; twofold. 2. Biol. having two similar complements of chromosomes. n. 3. Biol. an organism or cell having double the basic haploid number of chromosomes. 4. Crystall. a solid belonging to the isometric… … Universalium
diploid nucleus — a cell nucleus containing the number of chromosomes typical of the somatic cells of the particular species … Medical dictionary
