- adaptive response
- adaptive response.См. адаптивный ответ.(Источник: «Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд-во ВНИРО, 1995 г.)
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Adaptive response — The adaptive response is a form of direct DNA repair in E. coli that is initiated against alkylation, particularly methylation, of guanine or thymine nucleotides or phosphate groups on the sugar phosphate backbone of DNA. Under sustained exposure … Wikipedia
Adaptive immune system — The adaptive immune system is composed of highly specialized, systemic cells and processes that eliminate or prevent pathogenic challenges. Thought to have arisen in the first jawed vertebrates, the adaptive or specific immune system is activated … Wikipedia
Adaptive Reaktion — Als adaptiv (lat. adaptare, anpassen) wird in der Biologie und der Kybernetik die Fähigkeit von Organismen und selbstregelnden Systemen bezeichnet, sich an veränderte Umweltbedingungen anzupassen. Der Begriff wird meist enger verwendet als… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Adaptive Audio — technology allows a traditional interactive voice response, or IVR system to become adaptive to the skills and preferences of individual telephone callers in real time. When operating in this adaptive mode, the IVR dynamically adjusts the… … Wikipedia
Adaptive routing — describes the capability of a system, through which routes are characterized by their destination, to alter the path that the route takes through the system in response to a change in conditions[1]. The adaptation is intended to allow as many… … Wikipedia
Adaptive coding — refers to variants of entropy encoding methods of lossless data compression. They are particularly suited to streaming data, as they adapt to localized changes in the characteristics of the data, and don t require a first pass over the data to… … Wikipedia
Adaptive filter — An adaptive filter is a filter that self adjusts its transfer function according to an optimizing algorithm. Because of the complexity of the optimizing algorithms, most adaptive filters are digital filters that perform digital signal processing… … Wikipedia
Adaptive grammar — An adaptive grammar is a formal grammar that explicitly provides mechanisms within the formalism to allow its own production rules to be manipulated. Contents 1 Overview 1.1 Early history 1.2 Collaborative efforts … Wikipedia
Adaptive mutation — Evolutionary theory describes that mutagenesis occurs randomly, regardless of the utility of a genetic mutation to the organism. If it is beneficial or neutral, the organism will survive to reproduce and pass on the mutation. However, molecular… … Wikipedia
Adaptive radiation — [ 13 finch species found on the Galápagos Archipelago, are thought to have evolved by an adaptive radiation that diversified their beak shapes to adapt them to different food sources.] An adaptive radiation is a rapid evolutionary radiation… … Wikipedia