irrational equation

irrational equation
иррациональное уравнение

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.

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  • Irrational number — In mathematics, an irrational number is any real number that is not a rational number that is, it is a number which cannot be expressed as a fraction m / n , where m and n are integers, with n non zero. Informally, this means numbers that cannot… …   Wikipedia

  • irrational — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Latin irrationalis, from in + rationalis rational Date: 14th century not rational: as a. (1) not endowed with reason or understanding (2) lacking usual or normal mental clarity or coherence b. not… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • irrational — irrationally, adv. irrationalness, n. /i rash euh nl/, adj. 1. without the faculty of reason; deprived of reason. 2. without or deprived of normal mental clarity or sound judgment. 3. not in accordance with reason; utterly illogical: irrational… …   Universalium

  • irrational — ir•ra•tion•al [[t]ɪˈræʃ ə nl[/t]] adj. 1) lacking the faculty of reason; deprived of reason 2) lacking sound judgment or logic: irrational arguments[/ex] 3) not controlled or governed by reason: irrational behavior[/ex] 4) math. a) (of a number)… …   From formal English to slang

  • Quadratic equation — This article is about quadratic equations and solutions. For more general information about quadratic functions, see Quadratic function. For more information about quadratic polynomials, see Quadratic polynomial. In mathematics, a quadratic… …   Wikipedia

  • Quadratic irrational — In mathematics, a quadratic irrational, also known as a quadratic irrationality or quadratic surd, is an irrational number that is the solution to some quadratic equation with rational coefficients. Since fractions can be cleared from a quadratic …   Wikipedia

  • Pell's equation — is any Diophantine equation of the form:x^2 ny^2=1,where n is a nonsquare integer and x and y are integers. Trivially, x = 1 and y = 0 always solve this equation. Lagrange proved that for any natural number n that is not a perfect square there… …   Wikipedia

  • Matrix difference equation — A matrix difference equation[1][2] is a difference equation in which the value of a vector (or sometimes, a matrix) of variables at one point in time is related to its own value at one or more previous points in time, using matrices. Occasionally …   Wikipedia

  • Diophantine equation — In mathematics, a Diophantine equation is an indeterminate polynomial equation that allows the variables to be integers only. Diophantine problems have fewer equations than unknown variables and involve finding integers that work correctly for… …   Wikipedia

  • analysis — /euh nal euh sis/, n., pl. analyses / seez /. 1. the separating of any material or abstract entity into its constituent elements (opposed to synthesis). 2. this process as a method of studying the nature of something or of determining its… …   Universalium

  • mathematics — /math euh mat iks/, n. 1. (used with a sing. v.) the systematic treatment of magnitude, relationships between figures and forms, and relations between quantities expressed symbolically. 2. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) mathematical procedures,… …   Universalium


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