- interference-to-noise ratio
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отношение помеха - шум
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Signal-to-noise ratio — For signal to noise ratio in statistics, see Cohen s d. Signal to noise ratio (often abbreviated SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. It is defined… … Wikipedia
Contrast-to-noise ratio — Haze over Kuala Lumpur. Contrast to noise ratio (CNR) is a measure used to determine image quality. CNR is similar to the metric, signal to noise ratio (SNR), but subtracts off a term before taking the ratio. This is important when there is a… … Wikipedia
Carrier-to-noise ratio — In telecommunications, the carrier to noise ratio, often written CNR or C/N , is the signal to noise ratio (SNR) of a modulated signal. The CNR is the quotient between the average received modulated carrier power C and the average received noise… … Wikipedia
signal-to-noise ratio — The ratio, at a selected point in the circuit, of signal power to noise power. It measures the comprehensibility of a data source or transmission link, usually expressed as the root mean square signal amplitude divided by the root mean square… … Aviation dictionary
signal-to-noise ratio — noun the ratio of the strength of an electrical or other signal carrying information to that of unwanted interference, generally expressed in decibels … English new terms dictionary
Noise figure — (NF) is a measure of degradation of the signal to noise ratio (SNR), caused by components in a radio frequency (RF) signal chain. The noise figure is defined as the ratio of the output noise power of a device to the portion thereof attributable… … Wikipedia
Noise shaping — is a technique typically used in digital audio, image, and video processing, usually in combination with dithering, as part of the process of quantization or bit depth reduction of a digital signal. Its purpose is to increase the apparent signal… … Wikipedia
Noise (audio) — Noise in audio, recording, and broadcast systems refers to the residual low level sound (usually hiss and hum) that is heard in quiet periods of a programme. In audio engineering, it can refer either to the acoustic noise from loudspeakers, or to … Wikipedia
Noise measurement — is carried out in various fields. In acoustics, it can be for the purpose of measuring environmental noise, or part of a test procedure using white noise, or some other specialised form of test signal. In electronics it relates to the sensitivity … Wikipedia
Noise (electronics) — Electronic noise [1] is a random fluctuation in an electrical signal, a characteristic of all electronic circuits. Noise generated by electronic devices varies greatly, as it can be produced by several different effects. Thermal noise is… … Wikipedia
Noise (radio) — In radio reception, noise is the superposition of white noise (also called static ) and other disturbing influences on the signal, caused either by thermal noise and other electronic noise from receiver input circuits or by interference from… … Wikipedia