- instrument flight rules
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правила полётов по приборам, ППП
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Instrument flight rules — (IFR) are a set of regulations and procedures for flying aircraft whereby navigation and obstacle clearance is maintained with reference to aircraft instruments only , while separation from other aircraft is provided by Air Traffic Control. In… … Wikipedia
instrument flight rules — Rules and regulations established by the ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) and the national regulatory authorities to govern the flight rule conditions in which the flight by outside visual reference is not safe. IFR governs the… … Aviation dictionary
Instrument Flight Rules — Unter Instrumentenflug versteht man das Fliegen, bei dem die Fluglage ohne Bezug auf äußere Anhaltspunkte ausschließlich mit Hilfe von Instrumenten kontrolliert wird. Der umgekehrte Fall ist der Sichtflug. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Allgemeines 2… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Instrument flight rules — Vol aux instruments Pour les articles homonymes, voir Vol, instruments et IFR. Un pilote effectue un vol selon les règles de vol aux instruments (soit, en anglais, Instrument flight rules ou IFR) lorsqu il respecte un certain nombre de règles lui … Wikipédia en Français
IFR (instrument flight rules) aircraft — An aircraft conducting its flight in accordance with instrument flight rules … Aviation dictionary
instrument flight rules — plural noun the aviation code of regulations for flying using instruments for navigation, etc …
IFR (instrument flight rules) conditions — Weather conditions below the minimum allowed for flight under visual flight rules, or VFR … Aviation dictionary
IFR (instrument flight rules) over-the-top — With respect to the operation of an aircraft, over the top on an IFR flight plan means the aircraft is cleared by air traffic control to maintain “VFR (visual flight rules) conditions” or “VFR conditions on top.” … Aviation dictionary
IFR (instrument flight rules) landing minimums — The minimums prescribed for landing a civil aircraft while using an instrument approach procedure. Also called landing minimums … Aviation dictionary
Visual flight rules — (VFR) are a set of regulations which allow a pilot to operate an aircraft in weather conditions generally clear enough to allow the pilot to see where the aircraft is going. Specifically, the weather must be better than basic VFR weather minimums … Wikipedia
Visual Flight Rules — Unter Sichtflug versteht man den Flug, bei dem der Pilot die Fluglage durch visuelle Anhaltspunkte außerhalb des Flugzeugs kontrolliert. Gegensatz dazu ist der Instrumentenflug. Im Sichtflug ist ein Mindest Wolkenabstand einzuhalten Rechtlich… … Deutsch Wikipedia