- identity permutation
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тождественная подстановка
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Permutation — For other uses, see Permutation (disambiguation). The 6 permutations of 3 balls In mathematics, the notion of permutation is used with several slightly different meanings, all related to the act of permuting (rearranging) objects or values.… … Wikipedia
Permutation matrix — In mathematics, in matrix theory, a permutation matrix is a square (0,1) matrix that has exactly one entry 1 in each row and each column and 0 s elsewhere. Each such matrix represents a specific permutation of m elements and, when used to… … Wikipedia
Permutation group — In mathematics, a permutation group is a group G whose elements are permutations of a given set M , and whose group operation is the composition of permutations in G (which are thought of as bijective functions from the set M to itself); the… … Wikipedia
Identity (mathematics) — For other uses, see Identity (disambiguation). In mathematics, the term identity has several different important meanings: An identity is a relation which is tautologically true. This means that whatever the number or value may be, the answer… … Wikipedia
Identity (music) — In music, identity is similar to identity in universal algebra. An identity function is a permutation or transformation which transforms a pitch or pitch class set into itself. For instance, inverting an augmented triad or C4 interval cycle, 048 … Wikipedia
Parity of a permutation — Permutations of 4 elements Odd permutations have a green or orange background. The numbers in the right column are the inversion numbers (sequence … Wikipedia
Random permutation statistics — The statistics of random permutations, such as the cycle structure of a random permutation are of fundamental importance in the analysis of algorithms, especially of sorting algorithms, which operate on random permutations. Suppose, for example,… … Wikipedia
Random permutation — A random permutation is a random ordering of a set of objects, that is, a permutation valued random variable. The use of random permutations is often fundamental to fields that use randomized algorithms. Such fields include coding theory,… … Wikipedia
Determinant — This article is about determinants in mathematics. For determinants in epidemiology, see Risk factor. In linear algebra, the determinant is a value associated with a square matrix. It can be computed from the entries of the matrix by a specific… … Wikipedia
Cayley's theorem — In group theory, Cayley s theorem, named in honor of Arthur Cayley, states that every group G is isomorphic to a subgroup of the symmetric group on G . This can be understood as an example of the group action of G on the elements of G .A… … Wikipedia
algebra — /al jeuh breuh/, n. 1. the branch of mathematics that deals with general statements of relations, utilizing letters and other symbols to represent specific sets of numbers, values, vectors, etc., in the description of such relations. 2. any of… … Universalium