- heuristic intelligence
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эвристический интеллект
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
heuristic intelligence
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Heuristic — (hyu̇ ˈris tik) is a method to help solve a problem, commonly an informal method. It is particularly used to rapidly come to a solution that is reasonably close to the best possible answer, or optimal solution . Heuristics are rules of thumb ,… … Wikipedia
Heuristic function — A heuristic function or simply a heuristic is a function that ranks alternatives in various search algorithms at each branching step basing on an available information in order to make a decision which branch is to be followed during a… … Wikipedia
Heuristic algorithm — In computer science, a heuristic algorithm or simply a heuristic is an algorithm that ignores whether the solution to the problem can be proven to be correct, but which usually produces a good solution or solves a simpler problem that contains or … Wikipedia
intelligence, human — ▪ psychology Introduction mental quality that consists of the abilities to learn from experience, adapt to new situations, understand and handle abstract concepts, and use knowledge to manipulate one (human being) s environment. Much of… … Universalium
Hyper-heuristic — A hyper heuristic is a heuristic search method that seeks to automate, often by the incorporation of machine learning techniques, the process of selecting, combining, generating or adapting several simpler heuristics (or components of such… … Wikipedia
Admissible heuristic — In computer science, specifically in algorithms related to Pathfinding, a heuristic function is said to be admissible if it is no more than the lowest cost path to the goal. In other words, a heuristic is admissible if it never overestimates the… … Wikipedia
artificial intelligence — the capacity of a computer to perform operations analogous to learning and decision making in humans, as by an expert system, a program for CAD or CAM, or a program for the perception and recognition of shapes in computer vision systems. Abbr.:… … Universalium
History of artificial intelligence — The history of artificial intelligence begins in antiquity with myths, stories and rumors of artificial beings endowed with intelligence and consciousness by master craftsmen. In the middle of the 20th century, a handful of scientists began to… … Wikipedia
Applications of artificial intelligence — Artificial intelligence has been used in a wide range of fields including medical diagnosis, stock trading, robot control, law, scientific discovery and toys. However, many AI applications are not perceived as AI: A lot of cutting edge AI has… … Wikipedia
Recognition heuristic — The recognition heuristic has been used as a model in the psychology of judgment and decision making and as a heuristic in artificial intelligence. It states: [Goldstein, D. G., Gigerenzer, G. (2002). Models of ecological rationality: The… … Wikipedia
Consistent heuristic — In computer science, a consistent (or monotone) heuristic function is a strategy for search that approaches the solution in an incremental way without taking any step back. Formally, for every node N and every successor P of N generated by any… … Wikipedia
