effective stress

effective stress
1) предварительное напряжение с учётом потерь (в железобетоне)
2) эффективное напряжение

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.

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  • Effective stress — Karl von Terzaghi first proposed the relationship for effective stress in 1936. [http://fbe.uwe.ac.uk/public/geocal/SoilMech/stresses/stresses.htm] For him, the term ‘effective’ meant the calculated stress that was effective in moving soil, or… …   Wikipedia

  • effective stress — efektyvusis įtempis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. effective stress vok. effektive Spannung, f rus. эффективное напряжение, n pranc. contrainte effective, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • effective stress — Смотри истинное напряжение …   Энциклопедический словарь по металлургии

  • stress, effective —    Stress (pressure) that is borne by and transmitted through the grain to grain contacts of a deposit, and thus affects its porosity or void ratio and other physical properties. In onedimensional compression, effective stress is the average… …   Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology

  • stress, preconsolidation —    The maximum antecedent effective stress to which a deposit has been subjected, and which it can withstand without undergoing additional permanent deformation. Stress changes in the range less than the preconsolidation stress produce elastic… …   Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology

  • stress, applied —    The downward stress imposed at an aquifer boundary. It differs from effective stress in that it defines only the external stress tending to compact a deposit rather than the grain to grain stress at any depth within a compacting deposit [21] …   Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology

  • stress, geostatic —    The total load per unit area of sediments and water above some plane of reference. It is the sum of (1) the effective stress, and (2) the neutral stress [21] …   Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology

  • Stress (biological) — Stress is a biological term which refers to the consequences of the failure of a human or animal body to respond appropriately to emotional or physical threats to the organism, whether actual or imagined. [ The Stress of Life , Hans Selye, 1956.] …   Wikipedia

  • Stress ulcer — Stress ulcers are single or multiple mucosal defects which can become complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding during the physiologic stress of serious illness. Ordinary peptic ulcers are found commonly in the gastric antrum and the… …   Wikipedia

  • Stress management — encompasses techniques intended to equip a person with effective coping mechanisms for dealing with psychological stress, with stress defined as a person s physiological response to an internal or external stimulus that triggers the fight or… …   Wikipedia

  • Stress-related disorders — Stress is a conscious or unconscious psychological feeling or physical situation which comes after as a result of physical or/and mental positive or negative pressure to overwhelm adaptive capacities.Stress is a psychological process initiated by …   Wikipedia


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