trophic web

trophic web
пищевая "сеть" (в биологическом сообществе)

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.

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  • Trophic cascade — Trophic cascades occur when predators in a food chain suppress the abundance of their prey, thereby releasing the next lower trophic level from predation (or herbivory if the intermediate trophic level is an herbivore). For example, if the… …   Wikipedia

  • Trophic level — First trophic level The plants in this image, and the algae and phytoplankton in the lake, are primary producers. They take nutrients from the soil or the water, and manufacture their own food by photosynthesis, using energy from the sun. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Trophic dynamics — In ecology, trophic dynamics is the system of trophic levels (Greek trophē , food), which describe the position that an organism occupies in a food chain what it eats, and what eats it. Energy economy Ecologists study the energy economies of… …   Wikipedia

  • Trophic state index — The quantities of nitrogen, phosphorus, and other biologically useful nutrients are the primary determinants of a body of water s trophic state index (TSI). Nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus tend to be limiting resources in standing water …   Wikipedia

  • trophic level — noun : one of the hierarchical strata of a food web characterized by organisms which are the same number of steps removed from the primary producers * * * ˌtrophic ˈlevel 7 [trophic level] noun (technical) each of several levels in an ↑ecosystem …   Useful english dictionary

  • trophic level — noun Date: 1942 one of the hierarchical strata of a food web characterized by organisms which are the same number of steps removed from the primary producers …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • trophic class — the position in the food chain or web occupied by a species …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • Food web — A freshwater aquatic and terrestrial food web. A food web (or food cycle) depicts feeding connections (what eats what) in an ecological community. Ecologists can broadly lump all life forms into one of two categories called trophic levels: 1) the …   Wikipedia

  • Soil food web — The soil food web is the community of organisms living all or part of their lives in the soil. It describes a complex living system in the soil and how it interacts with the environment, plants, and animals. Introduction Food webs describe the… …   Wikipedia

  • Microbial food web — The microbial food web refers the combined trophic interactions among microbes in aquatic environments. These microbes include viruses, bacteria, algae, heterotrophic protists (such as ciliates and flagellates). In aquatic environments, microbes… …   Wikipedia

  • Non-trophic networks — Any action or influence that species have on each other is considered a biological interaction. These interactions between species can be considered in several ways. One such way is to depict interactions in the form of a network, which… …   Wikipedia


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