- spontaneous (emission )noise
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спонтанный шум, шум, обусловленный спонтанным излучением
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
Self-Amplified Stimulated-Emission — Self Amplified Spontaneous (or Stimulated) Emission (SASE) is a process within a Free electron laser (FEL) by which a laser beam is created by the high energy electron beam. The lasing starts up from the random microbunching (i.e., shot noise) on … Wikipedia
Otoacoustic emission — An otoacoustic emission (OAE) is a sound which is generated from within the inner ear. Having been predicted by Thomas Gold in 1948, its existence was first demonstrated experimentally by David Kemp in 1978[1] and otoacoustic emissions have since … Wikipedia
K-factor — Telecommunications= In telecommunication, the term k factor has the following meanings: 1. In tropospheric radio propagation, the ratio of the effective Earth radius to the actual Earth radius. Note: The k factor is approximately 4/3. 2. In… … Wikipedia
Optical amplifier — An optical amplifier is a device that amplifies an optical signal directly, without the need to first convert it to an electrical signal. An optical amplifier may be thought of as a laser without an optical cavity, or one in which feedback from… … Wikipedia
Atomic line filter — A potassium Faraday filter designed, built and photographed by Jonas Hedin for making daytime LIDAR measurements at Arecibo Observatory.[1] An atomic line filter (ALF) is an advanced optical band pass filter used in the physical sciences for… … Wikipedia
spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… … Universalium
Raman scattering — or the Raman effect (pronounced: IPA| [rə.mən] ) is the inelastic scattering of a photon. Discovered By Dr. C.V. Raman in liquids and by Grigory Landsberg and Leonid Mandelstam in crystals.When light is scattered from an atom or molecule, most… … Wikipedia
Free space — In classical physics, free space is a concept of electromagnetic theory, corresponding to a theoretically perfect vacuum, and sometimes referred to as the vacuum of free space. The definitions of the ampere and meter SI units are based upon… … Wikipedia
Résonance magnétique nucléaire — Pour les articles homonymes, voir RMN. Premier spectromètre RMN à 1 GHz (23,5 T installé au Centre de RMN à Très Hauts Champs à Lyon en aôut 2009. La résonance magnétique nucléaire (RMN) désigne une propriété de certains noyaux atomiques … Wikipédia en Français
Atomic clock — Nuclear clock redirects here. For the clock as a measure for risk of catastrophic destruction, see Doomsday Clock. For a clock updated by radio signals (commonly but inaccurately called an atomic clock ), see Radio clock. For the album by Zion I … Wikipedia
Mamyshev 2R regenerator — The Mamyshev 2R regenerator is an all optical regenerator used in optical communications. In 1998, Pavel V. Mamyshev of Bell Labs proposed and patented the use of the self phase modulation (SPM) for single channel optical pulse reshaping and re… … Wikipedia