- spatial filter
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фильтр пространственных частот
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов. 2005.
spatial filter
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Spatial filter — A spatial filter is an optical device which uses the principles of Fourier optics to alter the structure of a beam of coherent light or other electromagnetic radiation. Spatial filtering is commonly used to clean up the output of lasers, removing … Wikipedia
Spatial anti-aliasing — In digital signal processing, spatial anti aliasing is the technique of minimizing the distortion artifacts known as aliasing when representing a high resolution image at a lower resolution. Anti aliasing is used in digital photography, computer… … Wikipedia
Spatial cutoff frequency — In optics, spatial cutoff frequency is a precise way to quantify the smallest object resolvable by an optical system. Due to diffraction at the image plane, all optical systems act as low pass filters with a finite ability to resolve detail. If… … Wikipedia
filter — 1. A porous substance through which a liquid or gas is passed in order to separate it from contained particulate matter or impurities to sterilize. SYN: filtrum. 2. To use or to subject to the action of a f.. 3. In diagno … Medical dictionary
Dichroic filter — Dichroic filters A dichroic filter, thin film filter, or interference filter is a very accurate color filter used to selectively pass light of a small range of colors while reflecting other colors. By comparison, dichroic mirrors and dichroic… … Wikipedia
Gabor filter — A Gabor filter is a linear filter whose impulse response is defined by a harmonic function multiplied by a Gaussian function. Because of the multiplication convolution property (Convolution theorem), the Fourier transform of a Gabor filter s… … Wikipedia
Tuned filter — In signal processing, a tuned filter is a stage in the processing channel which accepts or rejects signals which are tuned for a specific type. HistoryHistorically, the concept of tuning was to maintain a specific musical scale. When choruses… … Wikipedia
Anti-aliasing filter — An anti aliasing filter is a filter used before a signal sampler, to restrict the bandwidth of a signal to approximately satisfy the sampling theorem. Since the theorem states that unambiguous interpretation of the signal from its samples is… … Wikipedia
Color filter array — The Bayer color filter mosaic. Each two by two submosaic contains 2 green, 1 blue and 1 red filter, each covering one pixel sensor. In photography, a color filter array (CFA), or color filter mosaic (CFM), is a mosaic of tiny color filters placed … Wikipedia
Ensemble Kalman filter — The ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) is a recursive filter suitable for problems with a large number of variables, such as discretizations of partial differential equations in geophysical models. The EnKF originated as a version of the Kalman filter … Wikipedia
High-pass filter — A high pass filter is a filter that passes high frequencies well, but attenuates (reduces the amplitude of) frequencies lower than the cutoff frequency. The actual amount of attenuation for each frequency varies from filter to filter. It is… … Wikipedia
