- material inputs
- материальные(производственные)затраты
Англо-русский словарь экономических терминов. 2001.
Англо-русский словарь экономических терминов. 2001.
Material input per service unit — The concept of material input per unit of service (MIPS) originally developed at the Wuppertal Institute, Germany in the 1990s. The MIPS concept can be used to measure eco efficiency of a product or service and applied in all scales from a single … Wikipedia
Material flow accounting — (MFA) is the study of material flows on a national or regional scale. It is therefore sometimes also referred to as regional, national or economy wide material flow analysis. Contents 1 Definition 2 Terms and Indicators 3 References 4 … Wikipedia
Material requirements planning — (MRP) is a production planning and inventory control system used to manage manufacturing processes. Most MRP systems are software based, while it is possible to conduct MRP by hand as well. An MRP system is intended to simultaneously meet three… … Wikipedia
Material Requirements Planning — (MRP) is a software based production planning and inventory control system used to manage manufacturing processes. Although it is not common nowadays, it is possible to conduct MRP by hand as well.An MRP system is intended to simultaneously meet… … Wikipedia
Material balance planning — Part of a series on Economic systems Ideological systems Anarchist … Wikipedia
Material — Not to be confused with Materiel. For other uses, see Material (disambiguation). Material is anything made of matter, constituted of one or more substances. Wood, cement, hydrogen, air and water are all examples of materials. Sometimes the term… … Wikipedia
inputs — in·put || ɪnpÊŠt n. data fed into a computer or other device (Computers); something which is inserted; power, strength, capacity (Machinery); material used in production processes (Economics) v. enter data into a computer … English contemporary dictionary
Net material product — (NMP) was the main macroeconomic indicator used for monitoring growth in national accounts of socialist countries during the Soviet era. These countries included the USSR and all the Comecon members. NMP is the conceptual equivalent of Gross… … Wikipedia
Life-cycle assessment — Cradle to grave redirects here. For other uses, see Cradle to the Grave (disambiguation). A life cycle assessment (LCA, also known as life cycle analysis, ecobalance, and cradle to grave analysis)[1] is a technique to assess environmental impacts … Wikipedia
Production theory basics — In microeconomics, Production is simply the conversion of inputs into outputs. It is an economic process that uses resources to create a commodity that is suitable for exchange. This can include manufacturing, storing, shipping, and packaging.… … Wikipedia
international trade — Introduction economic transactions that are made between countries. Among the items commonly traded are consumer goods, such as television sets and clothing; capital goods, such as machinery; and raw materials and food. Other transactions… … Universalium