replacement level

replacement level
[rıʹpleısmənt͵lev(ə)l]
1) уровень восстановления; возмещающий уровень; постоянный уровень (населения и т. п.); уровень, на котором прибыль и убыль компенсируют друг друга (рождаемость и смертность и т. п.)
2) уровень рождаемости, достаточный для восстановления естественной убыли населения

Новый большой англо-русский словарь. 2001.

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