casualty

casualty
[ʹkæʒʋəltı] n
1. 1) несчастный случай; катастрофа
2) авария; повреждение
2. воен.
1) выбывший из строя; раненый; поражённый; убитый

casualty sweep - поиски раненых на поле боя

to become a casualty - быть раненным или убитым; выбыть из строя

to clear /to dispose/ of casualties - эвакуировать раненых

to detect casualties - разыскивать раненых на поле боя

2) pl потери в людях, в живой силе; урон

casualty report - донесение о боевых потерях

casualty return - сводка о потерях в личном составе

to sustain casualties - понести потери

the regiment suffered heavy casualties - полк понёс тяжёлые потери

3. часто pl воен. повреждённая материальная часть; подбитая машина, подбитое орудие; повреждённая техника

the tank became a casualty - танк был подбит /выведен из строя/

casualty position - местонахождение повреждённой техники

4. юр. случай; обстоятельство, которое нельзя было предусмотреть или предотвратить
5. смерть от ранения или несчастного случая

in case of casualty - в случае скоропостижной смерти

6. редк. случайное поступление; случайный расход

Новый большой англо-русский словарь. 2001.

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Смотреть что такое "casualty" в других словарях:

  • casualty — ca·su·al·ty / ka zhəl tē, ka zhə wəl / n pl ties 1: an unfortunate occurrence; esp: a serious and often disastrous accident conversion of property...arising from fire, storm, shipwreck, or other casualty Internal Revenue Code 2: something lost,… …   Law dictionary

  • casualty — cas‧u‧al‧ty [ˈkæʒuəlti] noun casualties PLURALFORM [countable] 1. a person, project, or company that suffers very badly or goes out of business as a result of something: • The airline is the latest casualty of the recession. • The marketing… …   Financial and business terms

  • Casualty — may refer to:*Casualty (person), a person who is killed or injured in a war or disaster * The emergency department of a hospital, also known as a casualty department (chiefly British) *Casualty (TV series), the world s longest running emergency… …   Wikipedia

  • Casualty — Cas u*al*ty, n.; pl. {Casualties}. [F. casualit[ e], LL. casualitas.] 1. That which comes without design or without being foreseen; contingency. [1913 Webster] Losses that befall them by mere casualty. Sir W. Raleigh. [1913 Webster] 2. Any injury …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • casualty — [n1] accident blow, calamity, catastrophe, chance, contingency, debacle, disaster, misadventure, misfortune, mishap; concept 674 casualty [n2] victim dead, death toll, fatality, injured, killed, loss, missing, prey, sufferer, wounded; concepts… …   New thesaurus

  • casualty — (n.) early 15c., chance, accident; incidental charge, from L. casualis (see CASUAL (Cf. casual)) on model of royalty, penalty, etc. Casuality had some currency 16c. 17c. but is now obsolete. Meaning losses in numbers from a military or other… …   Etymology dictionary

  • casualty — *accident, mishap Analogous words: *disaster, calamity, catastrophe, cataclysm: *misfortune, mischance, mishap …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • casualty — The main current meaning is now ‘a person killed or injured in a war or accident’. The historically earlier meaning of the mishap itself is less common, although the two are sometimes interwoven, e.g. All wars have caused casualties among… …   Modern English usage

  • casualty — ► NOUN (pl. casualties) 1) a person killed or injured in a war or accident. 2) a person or thing badly affected by an event or situation: the firm was one of the casualties of the recession. ORIGIN originally in the sense «a chance occurrence»:… …   English terms dictionary

  • casualty — [kazh′o͞o əl tē] n. pl. casualties [ME & OFr casuelte < ML casualitas: see CASUAL] 1. an accident, esp. a fatal one 2. Mil. a) a member of the armed forces who is lost to active service through being killed, wounded, captured, interned, sick,… …   English World dictionary

  • casualty — noun 1 person killed/injured in a war/an accident ADJECTIVE ▪ heavy, high, serious ▪ light, low ▪ pedestrian, road (both BrE) …   Collocations dictionary


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