- terrestrial navigation
- самолетовождение по земным ориентирам
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.
terrestrial navigation
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Navigation — This article is about determination of position and direction on or above the surface of the earth. For other uses, see Navigation (disambiguation). Table of geography, hydrography, and navigation, from the 1728 Cyclopaedia. Navigation is the… … Wikipedia
Celestial navigation — Celestial navigation, also known as astronavigation, is a position fixing technique that was devised to help sailors cross the featureless oceans without having to rely on dead reckoning to enable them to strike land. Celestial navigation uses… … Wikipedia
Satellite navigation — Geodesy Fundamentals Geodesy · … Wikipedia
Global navigation satellite system — (GNSS) is the standard generic term for satellite navigation systems that provide autonomous geo spatial positioning with global coverage. A GNSS allows small electronic receivers to determine their location (longitude, latitude, and altitude) to … Wikipedia
Inertial navigation system — An Inertial Navigation System (INS) is a navigation aid that uses a computer and motion sensors to continuously track the position, orientation, and velocity (direction and speed of movement) of a vehicle without the need for external references … Wikipedia
Submarine navigation — underwater requires special skills and technologies not needed by surface ships. The challenges of underwater navigation have become more important as submarines’ spend more time underwater, travelling greater distances and at higher speed.… … Wikipedia
Omega (navigation system) — OMEGA was the first truly global radio navigation system for aircraft, operated by the United States in cooperation with six partner nations. Contents … Wikipedia
Lunar distance (navigation) — For the history of the lunar distance method, see History of longitude. Finding Greenwich time while at sea using a lunar distance. The Lunar Distance is the angle between the Moon and a star (or the Sun). The altitudes of the two bodies are used … Wikipedia
List of selected stars for navigation — The selected stars for navigation are often used for sextant observations. Fifty eight selected navigational stars are given a special status in the field of celestial navigation. Of the approximately 6,000 stars visible to the naked eye under… … Wikipedia
OMEGA Navigation System — OMEGA was the first truly global radio navigation system for aircraft, operated by the United States in cooperation with six partner nations.HistoryOMEGA was originally developed by the United States Navy for military aviation users. It was… … Wikipedia
International Terrestrial Reference System — The International Terrestrial Reference System (ITRS) describes procedures for creating reference frames suitable for use with measurements on or near the Earth s surface. This is done in much the same way that a physical standard might be… … Wikipedia
