strongly homotopic
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Courant algebroid — In a field of mathematics known as differential geometry, a Courant algebroid is a combination of a Lie algebroid and a quadratic Lie algebra. It was originally introduced in 1990 by Theodore James Courant in his dissertation at UC Berkeley where … Wikipedia
Contractible space — In mathematics, a topological space X is contractible if the identity map on X is null homotopic, i.e. if it is homotopic to some constant map.[1][2] Intuitively, a contractible space is one that can be continuously shrunk to a point. A… … Wikipedia
Topological quantum field theory — A topological quantum field theory (or topological field theory or TQFT) is a quantum field theory which computes topological invariants.Although TQFTs were invented by physicists (notably Edward Witten), they are primarily of mathematical… … Wikipedia
Deformation retract — Retract redirects here. For other meanings including concepts in group theory and category theory, see Retraction (disambiguation). In topology, a branch of mathematics, a retraction [1], as the name suggests, retracts an entire space into a… … Wikipedia
Projection (mathematics) — Commutativity of this diagram is the universality of projection π, for any map f and set X. Generally speaking, in mathematics, a projection is a mapping of a set (or of a mathematical structure) which is idempotent, which means that a projection … Wikipedia
