sparse graph
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Sparse graph code — A Sparse graph code is a code which is represented by a sparse graph.Any linear code can be represented as a graph, where there are two sets of nodes a set representing the transmitted bits and another set representing the constraints that the… … Wikipedia
Sparse matrix — A sparse matrix obtained when solving a finite element problem in two dimensions. The non zero elements are shown in black. In the subfield of numerical analysis, a sparse matrix is a matrix populated primarily with zeros (Stoer Bulirsch 2002,… … Wikipedia
Graph theory — In mathematics and computer science, graph theory is the study of graphs : mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects from a certain collection. A graph in this context refers to a collection of vertices or nodes and … Wikipedia
Graph (data structure) — In computer science, a graph is a kind of data structure, specifically an abstract data type (ADT), that consists of a set of nodes (also called vertices) and a set of edges that establish relationships (connections) between the nodes. The graph… … Wikipedia
Graph paper — Regular graphing paper (upper); Logarithmic graphing paper (lower). Graph paper, graphing paper, grid paper or millimeter paper is writing paper that is printed with fine lines making up a … Wikipedia
Graph coloring — A proper vertex coloring of the Petersen graph with 3 colors, the minimum number possible. In graph theory, graph coloring is a special case of graph labeling; it is an assignment of labels traditionally called colors to elements of a graph… … Wikipedia
Dense graph — In mathematics, a dense graph is a graph in which the number of edges is close to the maximal number of edges. The opposite, a graph with only a few edges, is a sparse graph. The distinction between sparse and dense graphs is rather vague, and… … Wikipedia
List of graph theory topics — This is a list of graph theory topics, by Wikipedia page. See glossary of graph theory for basic terminology Contents 1 Examples and types of graphs 2 Graph coloring 3 Paths and cycles 4 … Wikipedia
Intersection number (graph theory) — In the mathematical field of graph theory, the intersection number of a graph is the smallest number of elements in a representation of G as an intersection graph of finite sets. Equivalently, it is the smallest number of cliques needed to cover… … Wikipedia
Expander graph — In combinatorics, an expander graph is a sparse graph which has high connectivity properties, quantified using vertex or edge expansion as described below. Expander constructions have spawned research in pure and applied mathematics, with several … Wikipedia
Laman graph — In graph theory, the Laman graphs are a family of sparse graphs describing the minimally rigid systems of rods and joints in the plane. Formally, a Laman graph is a graph on n vertices such that, for all k , every k vertex subgraph has at most 2… … Wikipedia
