simple matroid
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Matroid — In combinatorics, a branch of mathematics, a matroid ( /ˈmeɪ … Wikipedia
Weighted matroid — In combinatorics, a branch of mathematics, a weighted matroid is a matroid endowed with function with respect to which one can perform a greedy algorithm.There is a simple algorithm for finding a basis:* Let A be the empty set. * For each x in E… … Wikipedia
Oriented matroid — theory allows a combinatorial approach to the max flow min cut theorem. A network with the value of flow equal to the capacity of an s t cut An oriented matroid is a mathematical structure that abstracts the properties of directed graphs and of… … Wikipedia
Pregeometry (model theory) — Pregeometry, and in full combinatorial pregeometry, are essentially synonyms for matroid . They were introduced by G. C. Rota with the intention of providing a less ineffably cacaphonous alternative term. Also, the term combinatorial geometry,… … Wikipedia
Discrete geometry — A collection of circles and the corresponding unit disk graph Combinatorial geometry redirects here. The term combinatorial geometry is also used in the theory of matroids to refer to a simple matroid, especially in older texts. Discrete geometry … Wikipedia
Signed graph — In the area of graph theory in mathematics, a signed graph is a graph in which each edge has a positive or negative sign.Formally, a signed graph Sigma; is a pair ( G , sigma;) that consists of a graph G = ( V , E ) and a sign mapping or… … Wikipedia
Biased graph — In mathematics, a biased graph is a graph with a list of distinguished circles (edge sets of simple cycles), such that if two circles in the list are contained in a theta graph, then so is the third circle of the theta graph. A biased graph is a… … Wikipedia
Pseudoforest — A 1 forest (a maximal pseudoforest), formed by three 1 trees In graph theory, a pseudoforest is an undirected graph[1] in which every connected component has at most one cycle. That is, it is a system of vertices and edges connecting pairs of ve … Wikipedia
Duality (mathematics) — In mathematics, a duality, generally speaking, translates concepts, theorems or mathematical structures into other concepts, theorems or structures, in a one to one fashion, often (but not always) by means of an involution operation: if the dual… … Wikipedia
Tutte polynomial — This article is about the Tutte polynomial of a graph. For the Tutte polynomial of a matroid, see Matroid. The polynomial x4 + x3 + x2y is the Tutte polynomial of the Bull graph. The red line shows the intersection with the plane … Wikipedia
Combinatorics — is a branch of mathematics concerning the study of finite or countable discrete structures. Aspects of combinatorics include counting the structures of a given kind and size (enumerative combinatorics), deciding when certain criteria can be met,… … Wikipedia
