semigroup of transformations

semigroup of transformations
мат. полугруппа преобразований

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Semigroup action — In algebra and theoretical computer science, an action or act of a semigroup on a set is a rule which associates to each element of the semigroup a transformation of the set in such a way that the product of two elements of the semigroup (using… …   Wikipedia

  • Semigroup — This article is about the algebraic structure. For applications to differential equations, see C0 semigroup. In mathematics, a semigroup is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an associative binary operation. A semigroup… …   Wikipedia

  • Transformation semigroup — In algebra, a transformation semigroup (or composition semigroup) is a collection of functions from a set to itself which is closed under function composition. If it includes the identity function, it is a transformation (or composition) monoid.… …   Wikipedia

  • Inverse semigroup — In mathematics, an inverse semigroup S is a semigroup in which every element x in S has a unique inverse y in S in the sense that x = xyx and y = yxy. Inverse semigroups appear in a range of contexts; for example, they can be employed in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Bicyclic semigroup — In mathematics, the bicyclic semigroup is an algebraic object important for the structure theory of semigroups. Although it is in fact a monoid, it is usually referred to as simply a semigroup. The first published description of this object was… …   Wikipedia

  • Symmetric inverse semigroup — In modern algebra, the set mathcal{I} X of all partial one one transformations on a set X forms an inverse semigroup, called the symmetric inverse semigroup (or monoid) on X . In general mathcal{I} X is not commutative. More details are available …   Wikipedia

  • Special classes of semigroups — In mathematics, a semigroup is a nonempty set together with an associative binary operation. A special class of semigroups is a class of semigroups satisfying additional properties or conditions. Thus the class of commutative semigroups consists… …   Wikipedia

  • Outline of algebraic structures — In universal algebra, a branch of pure mathematics, an algebraic structure is a variety or quasivariety. Abstract algebra is primarily the study of algebraic structures and their properties. Some axiomatic formal systems that are neither… …   Wikipedia

  • Inverse element — In abstract algebra, the idea of an inverse element generalises the concept of a negation, in relation to addition, and a reciprocal, in relation to multiplication. The intuition is of an element that can undo the effect of combination with… …   Wikipedia

  • Green's relations — In mathematics, Green s relations are five equivalence relations that characterise the elements of a semigroup in terms of the principal ideals they generate. The relations are named for James Alexander Green, who introduced them in a paper of… …   Wikipedia

  • List of algebraic structures — In universal algebra, a branch of pure mathematics, an algebraic structure is a variety or quasivariety. Abstract algebra is primarily the study of algebraic structures and their properties. Some axiomatic formal systems that are neither… …   Wikipedia


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