semigroup group
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Semigroup — This article is about the algebraic structure. For applications to differential equations, see C0 semigroup. In mathematics, a semigroup is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an associative binary operation. A semigroup… … Wikipedia
Semigroup action — In algebra and theoretical computer science, an action or act of a semigroup on a set is a rule which associates to each element of the semigroup a transformation of the set in such a way that the product of two elements of the semigroup (using… … Wikipedia
Semigroup with involution — In mathematics, in semigroup theory, an involution in a semigroup is a transformation of the semigroup which is its own inverse and which is an anti automorphism of the semigroup. A semigroup in which an involution is defined is called a… … Wikipedia
Group (mathematics) — This article covers basic notions. For advanced topics, see Group theory. The possible manipulations of this Rubik s Cube form a group. In mathematics, a group is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an operation that combines … Wikipedia
Group action — This article is about the mathematical concept. For the sociology term, see group action (sociology). Given an equilateral triangle, the counterclockwise rotation by 120° around the center of the triangle acts on the set of vertices of the… … Wikipedia
semigroup — pusgrupis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. half group; semigroup vok. Halbgruppe, f rus. полугруппа, f pranc. semi groupe, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
semigroup — ˈsemē, mə̇ˌˌ noun Etymology: semi + group (I) : a mathematical set that is closed under an associative binary operation * * * /sem ee groohp /, n. Math. an algebraic system closed under an associative binary operation. [1925 30; SEMI + GROUP] … Useful english dictionary
semigroup — /sem ee groohp /, n. Math. an algebraic system closed under an associative binary operation. [1925 30; SEMI + GROUP] * * * … Universalium
semigroup — semi·group … English syllables
Inverse semigroup — In mathematics, an inverse semigroup S is a semigroup in which every element x in S has a unique inverse y in S in the sense that x = xyx and y = yxy. Inverse semigroups appear in a range of contexts; for example, they can be employed in the… … Wikipedia
Transformation semigroup — In algebra, a transformation semigroup (or composition semigroup) is a collection of functions from a set to itself which is closed under function composition. If it includes the identity function, it is a transformation (or composition) monoid.… … Wikipedia
