residue ring
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Residue field — In mathematics, the residue field is a basic construction in commutative algebra. If R is a commutative ring and m is a maximal ideal, then the residue field is the quotient ring k = R / m , which is a field. Frequently, R is a local ring and m… … Wikipedia
Residue (chemistry) — In chemistry, residue is the material remaining after a distillation or an evaporation, or to a portion of a larger molecule, such as a methyl group. It may also refer to the undesired byproducts of a reaction. In biochemistry and molecular… … Wikipedia
RING finger domain — Pfam box Symbol = zf C3HC4 Name = Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger) width = caption = Pfam= PF00097 InterPro= IPR001841 SMART= PROSITE= PDOC00449 SCOP = 1chc TCDB = OPM family= OPM protein= PDB=PDB3|1jm7A:24 64 PDB3|1rmd :290 328 PDB3|1bor… … Wikipedia
Quadratic residue — In number theory, an integer q is called a quadratic residue modulo n if it is congruent to a perfect square modulo n; i.e., if there exists an integer x such that: Otherwise, q is called a quadratic nonresidue modulo n. Originally an abstract… … Wikipedia
Quotient ring — In mathematics a quotient ring, also known as factor ring or residue class ring, is a construction in ring theory, quite similar to the factor groups of group theory and the quotient spaces of linear algebra. One starts with a ring R and a two… … Wikipedia
Valuation ring — In abstract algebra, a valuation ring is an integral domain D such that for every element x of its field of fractions F , at least one of x or x 1 belongs to D .Given a field F , if D is a subring of F such that either x or x 1 belongs to D for… … Wikipedia
Local ring — In abstract algebra, more particularly in ring theory, local rings are certain rings that are comparatively simple, and serve to describe what is called local behaviour , in the sense of functions defined on varieties or manifolds, or of… … Wikipedia
Henselian ring — In mathematics, a Henselian ring (or Hensel ring) is a local ring in which Hensel s lemma holds. They were defined by harvtxt|Azumaya|1951, who named them after Kurt Hensel. Some standard references for Hensel rings are… … Wikipedia
Discrete valuation ring — In abstract algebra, a discrete valuation ring (DVR) is a principal ideal domain (PID) with exactly one non zero maximal ideal. This means a DVR is an integral domain R which satisfies any one of the following equivalent conditions: R is a local… … Wikipedia
Regular local ring — In commutative algebra, a regular local ring is a Noetherian local ring having the property that the minimal number of generators of its maximal ideal is exactly the same as its Krull dimension. The minimal number of generators of the maximal… … Wikipedia
Excellent ring — In mathematics, in the fields of commutative algebra and algebraic geometry, an excellent ring is a Noetherian commutative ring with many of the good properties of complete local rings. This class of rings was defined by Alexander Grothendieck… … Wikipedia
