- relative computability
- мат. относительная вычислимость
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.
Computability theory — For the concept of computability, see Computability. Computability theory, also called recursion theory, is a branch of mathematical logic that originated in the 1930s with the study of computable functions and Turing degrees. The field has grown … Wikipedia
Recursion theory — Recursion theory, also called computability theory, is a branch of mathematical logic that originated in the 1930s with the study of computable functions and Turing degrees. The field has grown to include the study of generalized computability… … Wikipedia
Computable function — Total recursive function redirects here. For other uses of the term recursive function , see Recursive function (disambiguation). Computable functions are the basic objects of study in computability theory. Computable functions are the formalized … Wikipedia
Mathematical logic — (also known as symbolic logic) is a subfield of mathematics with close connections to foundations of mathematics, theoretical computer science and philosophical logic.[1] The field includes both the mathematical study of logic and the… … Wikipedia
Turing reduction — In computability theory, a Turing reduction from a problem A to a problem B, named after Alan Turing, is a reduction which solves A, assuming B is already known (Rogers 1967, Soare 1987). It can be understood as an algorithm that could be used to … Wikipedia
Turing completeness — For the usage of this term in the theory of relative computability by oracle machines, see Turing reduction. In computability theory, a system of data manipulation rules (such as an instruction set, a programming language, or a cellular… … Wikipedia
Albert Muchnik — Albert Abramovich Muchnik (1934–) is a Russian mathematician who worked in the field of foundations and mathematical logic. He received his Ph.D from Moscow State Pedagogical Institute in 1959 under the advisorship of Pyotr Novikov.[1] Muchnik s… … Wikipedia
Richard A. Shore — Richard Arnold Shore (* 18. August 1946) ist ein US amerikanischer mathematischer Logiker, der sich vor allem mit Rekursionstheorie beschäftigt. Shore promovierte 1972 am Massachusetts Institute of Technology bei Gerald E. Sacks (Priority… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Algorithm characterizations — The word algorithm does not have a generally accepted definition. Researchers are actively working in formalizing this term. This article will present some of the characterizations of the notion of algorithm in more detail. This article is a… … Wikipedia
metalogic — /met euh loj ik/, n. the logical analysis of the fundamental concepts of logic. [1835 45; META + LOGIC] * * * Study of the syntax and the semantics of formal languages and formal systems. It is related to, but does not include, the formal… … Universalium
Algorithm — Flow chart of an algorithm (Euclid s algorithm) for calculating the greatest common divisor (g.c.d.) of two numbers a and b in locations named A and B. The algorithm proceeds by successive subtractions in two loops: IF the test B ≤ A yields yes… … Wikipedia