reduced lattice
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Lattice problem — In computer science, lattice problems are a class of optimization problems on lattices. The conjectured intractability of such problems is central to construction of secure lattice based cryptosystems. For applications in such cryptosystems,… … Wikipedia
Lattice sieving — is a technique for finding smooth values of a bivariate polynomial f(a,b) over a large region. It is almost exclusively used in connection with the number field sieve.The algorithm implicitly involves the ideal structure of the number field of… … Wikipedia
Lattice energy — Sodium chloride crystal lattice The lattice energy of an ionic solid is a measure of the strength of bonds in that ionic compound. It is usually defined as the enthalpy of formation of the ionic compound from gaseous ions and as such is… … Wikipedia
Lattice QCD — In physics, lattice quantum chromodynamics (lattice QCD) is a theory of quarks and gluons formulated on a space time lattice. That is, it is a lattice model of quantum chromodynamics, a special case of a lattice gauge theory or lattice field… … Wikipedia
Lenstra–Lenstra–Lovász lattice basis reduction algorithm — The Lenstra–Lenstra–Lovász lattice basis reduction (LLL) is a polynomial time lattice reduction algorithm invented by Arjen Lenstra, Hendrik Lenstra and László Lovász. Given as input d lattice basis vectors with n dimensional integer coordinates… … Wikipedia
Optical lattice — Simulation of an optical lattice potential. An optical lattice is formed by the interference of counter propagating laser beams, creating a spatially periodic polarization pattern. The resulting periodic potential may trap neutral atoms via the… … Wikipedia
Katana — For other uses, see Katana (disambiguation). The katana (刀?) is one of the traditional Japanese swords (日本刀, nihonto … Wikipedia
Multijunction photovoltaic cell — Multi junction solar cells or tandem cells are solar cells containing several p n junctions. Each junction is tuned to a different wavelength of light, reducing one of the largest inherent sources of losses, and thereby increasing efficiency.… … Wikipedia
Crystallographic database — A crystallographic database is a database specifically designed to store information about crystals and crystal structures. Crystals are solids having, in all three dimensions of space, a regularly repeating arrangement of atoms, ions, or… … Wikipedia
radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… … Universalium
Mathematics and Physical Sciences — ▪ 2003 Introduction Mathematics Mathematics in 2002 was marked by two discoveries in number theory. The first may have practical implications; the second satisfied a 150 year old curiosity. Computer scientist Manindra Agrawal of the… … Universalium
