rational subspace

rational subspace
мат. рациональное подпространство

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Subspace topology — In topology and related areas of mathematics, a subspace of a topological space X is a subset S of X which is equipped with a natural topology induced from that of X called the subspace topology (or the relative topology, or the induced topology …   Wikipedia

  • Rational number — In mathematics, a rational number is any number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction a/b of two integers, with the denominator b not equal to zero. Since b may be equal to 1, every integer is a rational number. The set of all… …   Wikipedia

  • Subspace theorem — In mathematics, the subspace theorem is a result obtained by Wolfgang M. Schmidt in 1972. [Schmidt, Wolfgang M. Norm form equations. Ann. of Math. (2) 96 (1972), pp. 526 551] It states that if L 1,..., L n are linearly independent linear forms in …   Wikipedia

  • Complete metric space — Cauchy completion redirects here. For the use in category theory, see Karoubi envelope. In mathematical analysis, a metric space M is called complete (or Cauchy) if every Cauchy sequence of points in M has a limit that is also in M or,… …   Wikipedia

  • Vector space — This article is about linear (vector) spaces. For the structure in incidence geometry, see Linear space (geometry). Vector addition and scalar multiplication: a vector v (blue) is added to another vector w (red, upper illustration). Below, w is… …   Wikipedia

  • Projective line — In mathematics, a projective line is a one dimensional projective space. The projective line over a field K , denoted P1( K ), may be defined as the set of one dimensional subspaces of the two dimensional vector space K 2 (it does carry other… …   Wikipedia

  • Separable space — In mathematics a topological space is called separable if it contains a countable dense subset; that is, there exists a sequence { x n } {n=1}^{infty} of elements of the space such that every nonempty open subset of the space contains at least… …   Wikipedia

  • Open set — Example: The points (x, y) satisfying x2 + y2 = r2 are colored blue. The points (x, y) satisfying x2 + y2 < r2 are colored red. The red points form an open set. The blue points form a closed set. The union of the red and blue points is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Conditioning (probability) — Beliefs depend on the available information. This idea is formalized in probability theory by conditioning. Conditional probabilities, conditional expectations and conditional distributions are treated on three levels: discrete probabilities,… …   Wikipedia

  • Locally compact space — In topology and related branches of mathematics, a topological space is called locally compact if, roughly speaking, each small portion of the space looks like a small portion of a compact space.Formal definitionLet X be a topological space. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Hodge index theorem — In mathematics, the Hodge index theorem for an algebraic surface V determines the signature of the intersection pairing on the algebraic curves C on V . It says, roughly speaking, that the space spanned by such curves (up to linear equivalence)… …   Wikipedia


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