rational invariant

rational invariant
мат. рациональный инвариант

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Invariant estimator — In statistics, the concept of being an invariant estimator is a criterion that can be used to compare the properties of different estimators for the same quantity. It is a way of formalising the idea that an estimator should have certain… …   Wikipedia

  • Rational variety — In mathematics, a rational variety is an algebraic variety, over a given field K, which is birationally equivalent to projective space of some dimension over K. This is a question on its function field: is it up to isomorphism the field of all… …   Wikipedia

  • Casson invariant — In 3 dimensional topology, a part of the mathematical field of geometric topology, the Casson invariant is an integer valued invariant of oriented integral homology 3 spheres, introduced by Andrew Casson.Kevin Walker (1992) found an extension to… …   Wikipedia

  • Gromov–Witten invariant — In mathematics, specifically in symplectic topology and algebraic geometry, Gromov–Witten (GW) invariants are rational numbers that, in certain situations, count pseudoholomorphic curves meeting prescribed conditions in a given symplectic… …   Wikipedia

  • Geometric invariant theory — In mathematics Geometric invariant theory (or GIT) is a method for constructing quotients by group actions in algebraic geometry, used to construct moduli spaces. It was developed by David Mumford in 1965, using ideas from the paper… …   Wikipedia

  • J-invariant — nome q on the unit diskIn mathematics, Klein s j invariant, regarded as a function of a complex variable tau;, is a modular function defined on the upper half plane of complex numbers. We can express it in terms of Jacobi s theta functions, in… …   Wikipedia

  • Hopf invariant — In mathematics, in particular in algebraic topology, the Hopf invariant is a homotopy invariant of certain maps between spheres. toc Motivation In 1931 Heinz Hopf used Clifford parallels to construct the Hopf map etacolon S^3 o S^2, and proved… …   Wikipedia

  • Non-uniform rational B-spline — Three dimensional NURBS surfaces can have complex, organic shapes. Control points influence the directions the surface takes. The outermost square below delineates the X/Y extents of the surface …   Wikipedia

  • Nonuniform rational B-spline — Non uniform rational B spline (NURBS) is a mathematical model commonly used in computer graphics for generating and representing curves and surfaces. History Development of NURBS (Non Uniform Rational Basis Spline) began in the 1950s by engineers …   Wikipedia

  • Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline — Dreidimensionale NURBS Flächen können komplexe, organische Formen aufweisen. Kontrollpunkte beeinflussen die Richtungen der Oberfläche. Das äußerste Quadrat unten skizziert die X/Y Ausdehnungen der Oberfläche …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Spin structure — In differential geometry, a spin structure on an orientable Riemannian manifold allows one to define associated spinor bundles, giving rise to the notion of a spinor in differential geometry. Spin structures have wide applications to mathematical …   Wikipedia


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