quotient semigroup
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Semigroup — This article is about the algebraic structure. For applications to differential equations, see C0 semigroup. In mathematics, a semigroup is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an associative binary operation. A semigroup… … Wikipedia
Inverse semigroup — In mathematics, an inverse semigroup S is a semigroup in which every element x in S has a unique inverse y in S in the sense that x = xyx and y = yxy. Inverse semigroups appear in a range of contexts; for example, they can be employed in the… … Wikipedia
Ring (mathematics) — This article is about algebraic structures. For geometric rings, see Annulus (mathematics). For the set theory concept, see Ring of sets. Polynomials, represented here by curves, form a ring under addition and multiplication. In mathematics, a… … Wikipedia
Monoid — This article is about the mathematical concept. For the alien creatures in the Doctor Who adventure, see The Ark (Doctor Who). Coherence law for monoid unit In abstract algebra, a branch of mathematics, a monoid is an algebraic structure with a… … Wikipedia
Field (mathematics) — This article is about fields in algebra. For fields in geometry, see Vector field. For other uses, see Field (disambiguation). In abstract algebra, a field is a commutative ring whose nonzero elements form a group under multiplication. As such it … Wikipedia
Presentation of a monoid — In algebra, a presentation of a monoid (or semigroup) is a description of a monoid (or semigroup) in terms of a set Sigma; of generators and a set of relations on the free monoid Sigma; lowast; (or free semigroup Sigma;+) generated by Sigma;. The … Wikipedia
Group (mathematics) — This article covers basic notions. For advanced topics, see Group theory. The possible manipulations of this Rubik s Cube form a group. In mathematics, a group is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an operation that combines … Wikipedia
List of abstract algebra topics — Abstract algebra is the subject area of mathematics that studies algebraic structures, such as groups, rings, fields, modules, vector spaces, and algebras. The phrase abstract algebra was coined at the turn of the 20th century to distinguish this … Wikipedia
Maximal subgroup — Lattice of subgroups of the symmetric group S4 M. s. are A4, three Dih4 and four S3 (Compare: Subgroups of S … Wikipedia
Abstract analytic number theory — is a branch of mathematics which takes the ideas and techniques of classical analytic number theory and applies them to a variety of different mathematical fields. The classical prime number theorem serves as a prototypical example, and the… … Wikipedia
List of mathematics articles (Q) — NOTOC Q Q analog Q analysis Q derivative Q difference polynomial Q exponential Q factor Q Pochhammer symbol Q Q plot Q statistic Q systems Q test Q theta function Q Vandermonde identity Q.E.D. QED project QR algorithm QR decomposition Quadratic… … Wikipedia