- quadratic extension
- мат. квадратичное расширение
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.
Quadratic equation — This article is about quadratic equations and solutions. For more general information about quadratic functions, see Quadratic function. For more information about quadratic polynomials, see Quadratic polynomial. In mathematics, a quadratic… … Wikipedia
Extension (mathematics) — In mathematics, the word extension has many uses. See:Analysis* Carathéodory s extension theorem * Continuous linear extension * M. Riesz extension theorem * Krein extension theorem * Hahn Banach theoremAlgebra* Abelian extension * Algebraic… … Wikipedia
Quadratic configuration interaction — is an extension of Configuration interaction that corrects for size consistency errors in the all singles and double excitation CI methods (CISD).Size consistency means that the energy of two non interacting (i.e. at large distance apart)… … Wikipedia
Quadratic reciprocity — The law of quadratic reciprocity is a theorem from modular arithmetic, a branch of number theory, which shows a remarkable relationship between the solvability of certain quadratic equations modulo different prime moduli.Although it allows us to… … Wikipedia
Quadratic residue — In number theory, an integer q is called a quadratic residue modulo n if it is congruent to a perfect square modulo n; i.e., if there exists an integer x such that: Otherwise, q is called a quadratic nonresidue modulo n. Originally an abstract… … Wikipedia
Quadratic residue code — A quadratic residue code is a type of cyclic code.There is a quadratic residue code of length pover the finite field GF(l) whenever pand l are primes, p is odd andl is a quadratic residue modulo p.Its generator polynomial as a cyclic code is… … Wikipedia
Proofs of quadratic reciprocity — In the mathematical field of number theory, the law of quadratic reciprocity, like the Pythagorean theorem, has lent itself to an unusual number of proofs. Several hundred proofs of the law of quadratic reciprocity have been found.Proofs that are … Wikipedia
Field extension — In abstract algebra, field extensions are the main object of study in field theory. The general idea is to start with a base field and construct in some manner a larger field which contains the base field and satisfies additional properties. For… … Wikipedia
Dual basis in a field extension — In mathematics, the linear algebra concept of dual basis can be applied in the context of a finite extension L/K, by using the field trace. This requires the property that the field trace TrL/K provides a non degenerate quadratic form over K.… … Wikipedia
Discriminant — In algebra, the discriminant of a polynomial is an expression which gives information about the nature of the polynomial s roots. For example, the discriminant of the quadratic polynomial is Here, if Δ > 0, the polynomial has two real roots,… … Wikipedia
Clifford algebra — In mathematics, Clifford algebras are a type of associative algebra. They can be thought of as one of the possible generalizations of the complex numbers and quaternions.[1][2] The theory of Clifford algebras is intimately connected with the… … Wikipedia