- product research and development
- промышленные исследования и разработки
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.
product research and development
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research and development agreement — An agreement to research and develop a new product or technology. Competitors may enter into research and development agreements to share the cost of developing new products. They are regulated by competition law but are not necessarily… … Law dictionary
research and development — Introduction abbreviation R and D, or R & D, in industry, two intimately related processes by which new products and new forms of old products are brought into being through technological innovation. Introduction and definitions … Universalium
Research and development — The phrase research and development (also R and D or, more often, R D), according to the Organization for Economic Co operation and Development, refers to creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge … Wikipedia
Research and development in Ohio — Ohio is a major research and development center, home to many institutions. Contents 1 Overview 1.1 Government and non profit 1.2 Private 1.3 Collegiate … Wikipedia
research and development costs — The costs to a company of its research and development. Statement of Standard Accounting Practice 13, Accounting for Research and Development, distinguishes between pure research, applied research, and development. • Pure research is original… … Accounting dictionary
research and development costs — The costs to a company of its research and development. Statement of Standard Accounting Practice 13, Accounting for Research and Development, distinguishes between pure research, applied research, and development. • Pure research is original… … Big dictionary of business and management
Research and development — (RD) Basic and applied research in the sciences and engineering and the design and development of prototypes and processes, excluding quality control, routine product testing, market research, sales promotion, sales service, research in the… … Energy terms
research and development (R&D) — In industry, two closely related processes by which new products and new forms of old products are created through technological innovation. The work generally focuses on two types of research, basic and applied. Basic research is directed toward … Universalium
Defence Research and Development Organisation — Sanskrit: बलस्य मूलं विज्ञानम् Strength s Origin is in Science [1] Agency overvi … Wikipedia
Northwestern University Master of Product Design and Development — Northwestern University Master of Product Design and Development. Top 30 Design thinking school in the World Northwestern Master of Product Design and Development (MPD²) is an educational program within the McCormick School of Engineering at… … Wikipedia
Neglected tropical disease research and development — Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are a set of infectious diseases affecting an estimated 1.4 billion people worldwide. The classification of this group of neglected diseases is linked to their frequent neglect in public and private sector… … Wikipedia
